gnodet-bot commented on code in PR #26500:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/26500#discussion_r4034543566


##########
components/camel-http/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/http/HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.http;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+
+import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
+import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.handler.AuthenticationValidationHandler;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.RequestBasicAuth;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.ResponseBasicUnauthorized;
+import org.apache.camel.http.common.HttpConfiguration;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.SecretRotationAware;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpRequestInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpResponseInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpServer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.DefaultHttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.RequestValidateHost;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.ResponseContent;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.camel.component.http.HttpMethods.GET;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
+
+/**
+ * Tests that {@link HttpComponent} implements {@link SecretRotationAware} and 
that calling
+ * {@link HttpComponent#onSecretRotation(Object)} does not throw and that 
fresh credentials are picked up when routes
+ * are restarted after the rotation.
+ */
+class HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest extends BaseHttpTest {
+
+    private HttpServer localServer;
+
+    /** Server-side expected credentials: mutable so we can "rotate" them 
during the test. */
+    private final AtomicReference<String[]> expectedCreds = new 
AtomicReference<>(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+    @Override
+    public void setupResources() throws Exception {
+        localServer = ServerBootstrap.bootstrap()
+                .setCanonicalHostName("localhost")
+                .setHttpProcessor(getBasicHttpProcessor())
+                .setConnectionReuseStrategy(getConnectionReuseStrategy())
+                .setResponseFactory(getHttpResponseFactory())
+                .setSslContext(getSSLContext())
+                .register("/api", (request, response, ctx) -> {
+                    String[] creds = expectedCreds.get();
+                    new AuthenticationValidationHandler(
+                            GET.name(), null, null, getExpectedContent(),
+                            creds[0], creds[1])
+                            .handle(request, response, ctx);
+                })
+                .create();
+        localServer.start();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void cleanupResources() throws Exception {
+        if (localServer != null) {
+            localServer.stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected HttpProcessor getBasicHttpProcessor() {
+        List<HttpRequestInterceptor> requestInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestValidateHost());
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestBasicAuth());
+        List<HttpResponseInterceptor> responseInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseContent());
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseBasicUnauthorized());
+        return new DefaultHttpProcessor(requestInterceptors, 
responseInterceptors);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void httpComponentImplementsSecretRotationAware() {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        assertNotNull(component);
+        assertInstanceOf(SecretRotationAware.class, component,
+                "HttpComponent must implement SecretRotationAware");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void onSecretRotationDoesNotThrow() throws Exception {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        // Must not throw regardless of current state
+        component.onSecretRotation("unit-test-source");
+        component.onSecretRotation(null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simulates the full rotation lifecycle: configure component with old 
credentials → send request (succeeds) →
+     * rotate secret (update component + server expectation) → call 
onSecretRotation() → restart routes → send request
+     * again (must succeed with new credentials because endpoints were 
recreated).
+     */
+    @Test
+    void credentialsArePickedUpAfterRotationAndRouteRestart() throws Exception 
{
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+
+        // Configure the component with initial credentials via 
HttpConfiguration
+        HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
+        config.setAuthMethod("Basic");
+        config.setAuthUsername("alice");
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret1");
+        component.setHttpConfiguration(config);
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+        String serverUrl = "http://localhost:"; + localServer.getLocalPort() + 
"/api";
+
+        // Add a route that hits the authenticated endpoint
+        context.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                from("direct:secured").routeId("secured-route")
+                        .to(serverUrl);
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Phase 1: initial credentials work
+        Exchange ex1 = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {
+        });
+        assertNotNull(ex1);
+        assertNull(ex1.getException(), "Initial request should succeed");
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_OK, 
ex1.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE));
+
+        // Phase 2: rotate — update both the server expectation and the 
component configuration.
+        // In the real CAMEL-24636 flow, reloadComponentProperties() 
re-applies the placeholders first,
+        // then onSecretRotation() is called, then reloadAllRoutes() clears 
the endpoint registry
+        // and restarts all route definitions with fresh endpoints.
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret2" });
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret2");
+        component.onSecretRotation("vault-rotation-test");

Review Comment:
   ⚠️ **Missing negative assertion — test passes vacuously without it.**
   
   At this point the server already requires `secret2` (set two lines above). 
Nothing in the test verifies that the old credentials (`secret1`) are now 
rejected. Without that step, the test would pass even if `expectedCreds.set()` 
had no effect — the subsequent Phase 3 request would still succeed because the 
endpoint might still be sending `secret1` (which the server now rejects), but 
the test only asserts Phase 3 success, not that Phase 2 with old credentials 
fails.
   
   Add a probe request here, before the route restart, using the still-live 
endpoint (which carries `secret1`), and assert it gets HTTP 401. That proves 
the server-side rotation actually took effect and that the old credentials are 
dead:
   
   ```java
           // Prove the server now rejects the OLD credentials before we 
restart the route
           Exchange exRejected = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {});
           assertNotNull(exRejected);
           assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED,
                   
exRejected.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE),
                   "Old credentials must be rejected after server-side 
rotation");
   ```



##########
components/camel-http/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/http/HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.http;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+
+import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
+import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.handler.AuthenticationValidationHandler;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.RequestBasicAuth;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.ResponseBasicUnauthorized;
+import org.apache.camel.http.common.HttpConfiguration;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.SecretRotationAware;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpRequestInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpResponseInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpServer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.DefaultHttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.RequestValidateHost;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.ResponseContent;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.camel.component.http.HttpMethods.GET;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
+
+/**
+ * Tests that {@link HttpComponent} implements {@link SecretRotationAware} and 
that calling
+ * {@link HttpComponent#onSecretRotation(Object)} does not throw and that 
fresh credentials are picked up when routes
+ * are restarted after the rotation.
+ */
+class HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest extends BaseHttpTest {
+
+    private HttpServer localServer;
+
+    /** Server-side expected credentials: mutable so we can "rotate" them 
during the test. */
+    private final AtomicReference<String[]> expectedCreds = new 
AtomicReference<>(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+    @Override
+    public void setupResources() throws Exception {
+        localServer = ServerBootstrap.bootstrap()
+                .setCanonicalHostName("localhost")
+                .setHttpProcessor(getBasicHttpProcessor())
+                .setConnectionReuseStrategy(getConnectionReuseStrategy())
+                .setResponseFactory(getHttpResponseFactory())
+                .setSslContext(getSSLContext())
+                .register("/api", (request, response, ctx) -> {
+                    String[] creds = expectedCreds.get();
+                    new AuthenticationValidationHandler(
+                            GET.name(), null, null, getExpectedContent(),
+                            creds[0], creds[1])
+                            .handle(request, response, ctx);
+                })
+                .create();
+        localServer.start();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void cleanupResources() throws Exception {
+        if (localServer != null) {
+            localServer.stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected HttpProcessor getBasicHttpProcessor() {
+        List<HttpRequestInterceptor> requestInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestValidateHost());
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestBasicAuth());
+        List<HttpResponseInterceptor> responseInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseContent());
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseBasicUnauthorized());
+        return new DefaultHttpProcessor(requestInterceptors, 
responseInterceptors);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void httpComponentImplementsSecretRotationAware() {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        assertNotNull(component);
+        assertInstanceOf(SecretRotationAware.class, component,
+                "HttpComponent must implement SecretRotationAware");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void onSecretRotationDoesNotThrow() throws Exception {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        // Must not throw regardless of current state
+        component.onSecretRotation("unit-test-source");
+        component.onSecretRotation(null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simulates the full rotation lifecycle: configure component with old 
credentials → send request (succeeds) →
+     * rotate secret (update component + server expectation) → call 
onSecretRotation() → restart routes → send request
+     * again (must succeed with new credentials because endpoints were 
recreated).
+     */
+    @Test
+    void credentialsArePickedUpAfterRotationAndRouteRestart() throws Exception 
{
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+
+        // Configure the component with initial credentials via 
HttpConfiguration
+        HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
+        config.setAuthMethod("Basic");
+        config.setAuthUsername("alice");
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret1");
+        component.setHttpConfiguration(config);
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+        String serverUrl = "http://localhost:"; + localServer.getLocalPort() + 
"/api";
+
+        // Add a route that hits the authenticated endpoint
+        context.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                from("direct:secured").routeId("secured-route")
+                        .to(serverUrl);
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Phase 1: initial credentials work
+        Exchange ex1 = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {
+        });
+        assertNotNull(ex1);
+        assertNull(ex1.getException(), "Initial request should succeed");
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_OK, 
ex1.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE));
+
+        // Phase 2: rotate — update both the server expectation and the 
component configuration.
+        // In the real CAMEL-24636 flow, reloadComponentProperties() 
re-applies the placeholders first,
+        // then onSecretRotation() is called, then reloadAllRoutes() clears 
the endpoint registry
+        // and restarts all route definitions with fresh endpoints.
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret2" });
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret2");
+        component.onSecretRotation("vault-rotation-test");
+
+        // Simulate reloadAllRoutes(): remove the route, clear endpoint 
registry, then restart.
+        // This replicates InternalRouteController.reloadAllRoutes() which 
explicitly clears the
+        // endpoint registry so that fresh endpoints are created from the 
updated component config.
+        context.getRouteController().stopRoute("secured-route");
+        context.removeRoute("secured-route");
+        context.getEndpointRegistry().clear();
+        context.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                from("direct:secured").routeId("secured-route")
+                        .to(serverUrl);
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Phase 3: the restarted route creates a new endpoint from the 
updated HttpConfiguration
+        Exchange ex2 = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {
+        });
+        assertNotNull(ex2);
+        assertNull(ex2.getException(), "Request after rotation should succeed 
with new credentials");
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_OK, 
ex2.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE));

Review Comment:
   📝 **Missing upgrade guide / component docs entry.**
   
   `SecretRotationAware` was added in 4.23 (`@since 4.23` on the SPI). This PR 
makes `HttpComponent` the first built-in HTTP component to implement it — users 
who configure `camel-http` with vault-backed auth credentials need to know this 
now works without a full context restart.
   
   Please add a brief entry to 
`docs/user-manual/modules/ROOT/pages/camel-4x-upgrade-guide-4_23.adoc` (or 
wherever CAMEL-24636/4.23 new-features are documented) noting that 
`camel-http`'s `HttpComponent` now implements `SecretRotationAware` and that 
vault-rotated credentials are picked up automatically on the next route restart 
after a vault reload event.



##########
components/camel-http/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/http/HttpComponent.java:
##########
@@ -586,6 +588,21 @@ protected Endpoint createEndpoint(String uri, String 
remaining, Map<String, Obje
         return endpoint;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onSecretRotation(Object source) throws Exception {
+        // The component options (authUsername, authPassword, 
proxyAuthUsername, proxyAuthPassword, etc.)
+        // have already been re-applied with the newly resolved secret values 
before this callback fires.
+        // Log the rotation event. The route restart that follows this 
callback (triggered by
+        // DefaultContextReloadStrategy.reloadRoutes()) will stop the active 
routes, shut down their
+        // endpoints, and recreate them from the updated component fields — so 
subsequent requests will
+        // use the new credentials. The shared 
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager is preserved across
+        // the restart because HttpEndpoint.createHttpClient() marks it as 
shared when it belongs to
+        // the component, letting the pool drain naturally rather than being 
closed abruptly.

Review Comment:
   💡 **Consider converting the block comment to `@implNote` Javadoc.**
   
   The `SecretRotationAware` Javadoc says implementations should "re-establish 
the authenticated resource." Someone reading only the method signature — 
without the surrounding comment — will assume the no-op is a bug and add 
explicit credential-refresh code, breaking the ordering contract (the callback 
fires *before* `reloadRoutes()`, so re-authenticating here against endpoints 
that are still running is wrong).
   
   A `@implNote` in the Javadoc makes the intentional no-op explicit and 
visible in IDEs:
   
   ```suggestion
       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        *
        * @implNote This implementation intentionally does nothing beyond 
logging. The component
        * options (authUsername, authPassword, proxyAuthUsername, 
proxyAuthPassword, etc.) have
        * already been re-applied with newly resolved secret values by
        * {@code DefaultContextReloadStrategy.reloadComponentProperties()} 
before this callback
        * fires. The route restart that immediately follows ({@code 
reloadRoutes()}) stops the
        * active routes, clears the endpoint registry, and recreates all 
endpoints from the
        * updated component fields — so the new credentials reach the wire 
without any explicit
        * action here. The shared {@code PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager} is 
preserved across
        * the restart because {@code HttpEndpoint.createHttpClient()} marks it 
as shared, letting
        * the pool drain naturally rather than being closed abruptly.
        */
       @Override
       public void onSecretRotation(Object source) throws Exception {
           LOG.info("Secret rotation triggered (source={}): HTTP component 
credentials have been updated; "
                    + "endpoints will be rebuilt with the new credentials on 
the next route start",
                   source);
       }
   ```



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