gnodet commented on code in PR #26500:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/26500#discussion_r4061070419


##########
docs/user-manual/modules/ROOT/pages/camel-4x-upgrade-guide-4_23.adoc:
##########
@@ -2240,3 +2240,17 @@ The `maxRetryTimeout` endpoint and component option is 
deprecated in both `camel
 it had no effect. The option is kept for backward compatibility of existing 
endpoint URIs but is marked
 deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Routes that set 
`maxRetryTimeout` can simply drop it;
 behaviour is unchanged.
+
+=== camel-http - HttpComponent now implements SecretRotationAware

Review Comment:
   You're right on both counts. The upgrade guide is for migration, not new 
features, and the capability described was already there. I'll drop this 
section.



##########
components/camel-http/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/http/HttpComponent.java:
##########
@@ -586,6 +588,30 @@ protected Endpoint createEndpoint(String uri, String 
remaining, Map<String, Obje
         return endpoint;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Notifies this component that a secret has been rotated.
+     * <p>
+     * The component options ({@code authUsername}, {@code authPassword}, 
{@code proxyAuthUsername},
+     * {@code proxyAuthPassword}, etc.) have already been re-applied with the 
newly resolved secret values before this
+     * callback fires. No further action is taken here.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is intentionally a no-op beyond logging. The 
route restart that follows this callback —
+     *           triggered by {@code 
DefaultContextReloadStrategy.reloadRoutes()} — stops the active routes, shuts 
down
+     *           their endpoints, and recreates them from the updated 
component fields, so subsequent requests will use
+     *           the new credentials. Re-authenticating inside this method 
would be wrong: the callback fires
+     *           <em>before</em> {@code reloadRoutes()}, so any connection 
re-established here would be closed again
+     *           immediately by the route shutdown. The shared
+     *           {@link 
org.apache.hc.client5.http.io.HttpClientConnectionManager} is preserved across 
the restart
+     *           because {@code HttpEndpoint.createHttpClient()} marks it as 
shared when it belongs to the component,
+     *           letting the pool drain naturally rather than being closed 
abruptly.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void onSecretRotation(Object source) throws Exception {

Review Comment:
   This is a valid architectural objection. The SPI Javadoc scopes it to 
components holding a *live authenticated resource that survives the reload* — a 
JMS connection factory, a JDBC pool. `HttpComponent`'s shared resource is the 
connection manager, which holds no credentials (Basic auth is per-request, HC5 
separates stateful connections by user token). So implementing the interface is 
misleading: it implies the component needed in-place re-authentication when it 
doesn't.
   
   Agreed — I'll revert the `SecretRotationAware` implementation and the test, 
and if anything is worth keeping it's a sentence in `http-component.adoc` 
noting that rotated credentials are picked up on context reload because 
endpoints are rebuilt. I'll update the PR.



##########
components/camel-http/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/http/HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.http;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+
+import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
+import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.handler.AuthenticationValidationHandler;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.RequestBasicAuth;
+import org.apache.camel.component.http.interceptor.ResponseBasicUnauthorized;
+import org.apache.camel.http.common.HttpConfiguration;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.SecretRotationAware;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpRequestInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpResponseInterceptor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpServer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.DefaultHttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpProcessor;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.RequestValidateHost;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.ResponseContent;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.apache.camel.component.http.HttpMethods.GET;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
+
+/**
+ * Tests that {@link HttpComponent} implements {@link SecretRotationAware} and 
that calling
+ * {@link HttpComponent#onSecretRotation(Object)} does not throw and that 
fresh credentials are picked up when routes
+ * are restarted after the rotation.
+ */
+class HttpComponentSecretRotationAwareTest extends BaseHttpTest {
+
+    private HttpServer localServer;
+
+    /** Server-side expected credentials: mutable so we can "rotate" them 
during the test. */
+    private final AtomicReference<String[]> expectedCreds = new 
AtomicReference<>(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+    @Override
+    public void setupResources() throws Exception {
+        localServer = ServerBootstrap.bootstrap()
+                .setCanonicalHostName("localhost")
+                .setHttpProcessor(getBasicHttpProcessor())
+                .setConnectionReuseStrategy(getConnectionReuseStrategy())
+                .setResponseFactory(getHttpResponseFactory())
+                .setSslContext(getSSLContext())
+                .register("/api", (request, response, ctx) -> {
+                    String[] creds = expectedCreds.get();
+                    new AuthenticationValidationHandler(
+                            GET.name(), null, null, getExpectedContent(),
+                            creds[0], creds[1])
+                            .handle(request, response, ctx);
+                })
+                .create();
+        localServer.start();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void cleanupResources() throws Exception {
+        if (localServer != null) {
+            localServer.stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected HttpProcessor getBasicHttpProcessor() {
+        List<HttpRequestInterceptor> requestInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestValidateHost());
+        requestInterceptors.add(new RequestBasicAuth());
+        List<HttpResponseInterceptor> responseInterceptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseContent());
+        responseInterceptors.add(new ResponseBasicUnauthorized());
+        return new DefaultHttpProcessor(requestInterceptors, 
responseInterceptors);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void httpComponentImplementsSecretRotationAware() {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        assertNotNull(component);
+        assertInstanceOf(SecretRotationAware.class, component,
+                "HttpComponent must implement SecretRotationAware");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void onSecretRotationDoesNotThrow() throws Exception {
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+        // Must not throw regardless of current state
+        component.onSecretRotation("unit-test-source");
+        component.onSecretRotation(null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simulates the full rotation lifecycle: configure component with old 
credentials → send request (succeeds) →
+     * rotate secret (update component + server expectation) → call 
onSecretRotation() → restart routes → send request
+     * again (must succeed with new credentials because endpoints were 
recreated).
+     */
+    @Test
+    void credentialsArePickedUpAfterRotationAndRouteRestart() throws Exception 
{
+        HttpComponent component = context.getComponent("http", 
HttpComponent.class);
+
+        // Configure the component with initial credentials via 
HttpConfiguration
+        HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
+        config.setAuthMethod("Basic");
+        config.setAuthUsername("alice");
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret1");
+        component.setHttpConfiguration(config);
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret1" });
+
+        String serverUrl = "http://localhost:"; + localServer.getLocalPort() + 
"/api";
+
+        // Add a route that hits the authenticated endpoint
+        context.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                from("direct:secured").routeId("secured-route")
+                        .to(serverUrl);
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Phase 1: initial credentials work
+        Exchange ex1 = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {
+        });
+        assertNotNull(ex1);
+        assertNull(ex1.getException(), "Initial request should succeed");
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_OK, 
ex1.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE));
+
+        // Phase 2: rotate — update both the server expectation and the 
component configuration.
+        // In the real CAMEL-24636 flow, reloadComponentProperties() 
re-applies the placeholders first,
+        // then onSecretRotation() is called, then reloadAllRoutes() clears 
the endpoint registry
+        // and restarts all route definitions with fresh endpoints.
+        expectedCreds.set(new String[] { "alice", "secret2" });
+
+        // Negative assertion: the server now requires secret2, so the 
existing route (still using secret1)
+        // must be rejected. This guards against a false-positive in Phase 3 — 
if this assertion fails, the
+        // server never actually enforced the credential change and Phase 3 
would pass vacuously.
+        Exchange exRejected = template.request("direct:secured", e -> {
+        });
+        assertNotNull(exRejected);
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED,
+                exRejected.getMessage().getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE),
+                "Old credentials must be rejected after server-side secret 
rotation");
+
+        config.setAuthPassword("secret2");
+        component.onSecretRotation("vault-rotation-test");

Review Comment:
   Confirmed — the test is actually testing route reload, not the 
`onSecretRotation()` callback. This proves your point: the credential pickup 
happens regardless of the SPI. I'll revert the test along with the 
implementation.



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