JulianJaffePinterest commented on a change in pull request #11474:
URL: https://github.com/apache/druid/pull/11474#discussion_r676276706



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File path: spark/src/main/scala/org/apache/druid/spark/clients/DruidClient.scala
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@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.druid.spark.clients
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.google.common.net.HostAndPort
+import org.apache.druid.java.util.common.{ISE, Intervals, JodaUtils, 
StringUtils}
+import 
org.apache.druid.java.util.http.client.response.{StringFullResponseHandler,
+  StringFullResponseHolder}
+import org.apache.druid.java.util.http.client.{HttpClient, Request}
+import org.apache.druid.query.Druids
+import org.apache.druid.query.metadata.metadata.{ColumnAnalysis, 
SegmentAnalysis,
+  SegmentMetadataQuery}
+import org.apache.druid.spark.MAPPER
+import org.apache.druid.spark.configuration.{Configuration, 
DruidConfigurationKeys}
+import org.apache.druid.spark.mixins.Logging
+import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.{HttpMethod, HttpResponseStatus}
+import org.joda.time.{Duration, Interval}
+
+import java.net.URL
+import java.util.{List => JList}
+import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType
+import scala.collection.JavaConverters.{asScalaBufferConverter, 
mapAsJavaMapConverter,
+  mapAsScalaMapConverter, seqAsJavaListConverter}
+
+/**
+  * Going with SegmentMetadataQueries despite the significant overhead because 
there's no other way
+  * to get accurate information about Druid columns.
+  *
+  * This is pulled pretty directly from the druid-hadoop-input-format project 
on GitHub. There is
+  * likely substantial room for improvement.
+  */
+class DruidClient(
+                   httpClient: HttpClient,
+                   hostAndPort: HostAndPort,
+                   numRetries: Int,
+                   retryWaitSeconds: Int,
+                   timeoutWaitMilliseconds: Int
+                 ) extends Logging {
+  private val druidBaseQueryURL: HostAndPort => String =
+    (hostAndPort: HostAndPort) => s"http://$hostAndPort/druid/v2/";
+
+  private val DefaultSegmentMetadataInterval = List[Interval](Intervals.utc(
+    JodaUtils.MIN_INSTANT,
+    JodaUtils.MAX_INSTANT
+  ))
+
+  /**
+    * The SQL system catalog tables are incorrect for multivalue columns and 
don't have accurate
+    * type info, so we need to fall back to segmentMetadataQueries. Given a 
DATASOURCE and a range
+    * of INTERVALS to query over, return a map from column name to a tuple of
+    * (columnType, hasMultipleValues). Note that this is a very expensive 
operation over large
+    * numbers of segments. If possible, this method should only be called with 
the most granular
+    * starting and ending intervals instead of over a larger interval.
+    *
+    * @param dataSource The Druid dataSource to fetch the schema for.
+    * @param intervals  The intervals to return the schema for, or None to 
query all segments.
+    * @return A map from column name to data type and whether or not the 
column is multi-value
+    *         for the schema of DATASOURCE.
+    */
+  def getSchema(dataSource: String, intervals: Option[List[Interval]]): 
Map[String, (String, Boolean)] = {
+    val queryInterval = intervals.getOrElse(DefaultSegmentMetadataInterval)
+    val body = Druids.newSegmentMetadataQueryBuilder()
+      .dataSource(dataSource)
+      .intervals(queryInterval.asJava)
+      .analysisTypes(SegmentMetadataQuery.AnalysisType.SIZE)
+      .merge(true)
+      .context(Map[String, AnyRef](
+        "timeout" -> Int.box(timeoutWaitMilliseconds)
+      ).asJava)
+      .build()
+    val response = sendRequestWithRetry(
+      druidBaseQueryURL(hostAndPort), numRetries, 
Option(MAPPER.writeValueAsBytes(body))
+    )
+    val segments =
+      MAPPER.readValue[JList[SegmentAnalysis]](
+        response.getContent, new TypeReference[JList[SegmentAnalysis]]() {})
+    if (segments.size() == 0) {
+      throw new ISE(
+        s"No segments found for intervals [${intervals.mkString(",")}] on 
$dataSource"
+      )
+    }
+    // Since we're setting merge to true, there should only be one item in the 
list
+    if (segments.size() > 1) {
+      throw new ISE("Merged segment metadata response had more than one row!")
+    }
+    log.debug(segments.asScala.map(_.toString).mkString("SegmentAnalysis: [", 
", ", "]"))

Review comment:
       The statement is evaluated lazily (the actual method signature in the 
`Logging` trait is `debug(msg: => String)`, i.e. a function that takes no 
arguments and returns a String. The argument will only be evaluated if 
`log.isDebugEnabled` evaluates to true)




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