Not surprising, he is also a musician (which
neither confirms nor invalidates his opinion).



----- Original Message ----
From: Constance Warner <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Wed, January 13, 2010 12:55:07 AM
Subject: [CGUYS] An internet pioneer rethinks his position

A provocative article in Tuesday's Science Times (the New York Times Science 
pages, http://www.nytimes.com/pages/science/):

"The Madness of Crowds and an Internet Delusion" by John Tierney

Internet pioneer Jaron Lanier is having second thoughts about the brave new 
world of the Internet, for example:

"His new book, "You Are Not a Gadget," is a manifesto against 'hive thinking' 
and 'digital Maoism,' by which he means the glorification of open-source 
software, free information and collective work at the expense of individual 
creativity...He acknowledges the examples of generous collaboration, like 
Wikipedia, but argues that the mantras of 'open culture' and 'information wants 
to be free' have produced a destructive new social contract.

"'The basic idea of this contract,' he writes, 'is that authors, journalists, 
musicians and artists are encouraged to treat the fruits of their intellects 
and imaginations as fragments to be given without pay to the hive mind.  
Reciprocity takes the form of self-promotion.  Culture is to become precisely 
nothing but advertising...Creative people--the new peasants--come to resemble 
animals converging on shrinking oases of old media in a depleted desert...'"

Mr. Lanier, once an advocate for piracy but now one of its strongest critics, 
argues that the ability of consumers to copy music and other artistic products 
without paying for them--or adequately compensating the artists in any other 
way--has effectively frozen music and other arts in their pre-digital format.  
He asserts that most of the acts that have done well by selling t-shirts on the 
Web, or offering downloads for what the consumer wants to pay for them, were 
actually well established before music and other arts were fully digital and 
downloadable.  Denied meaningful compensation for their efforts, artists  have 
little reason to put out anything really new and different, and new groups have 
a much harder time getting established.

Food for thought.

--Constance Warner



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