— The RNA segment that I am trying to fit is ~130 bp.
— If I try to fit it without restraints, the RNA helix doesn't go into the 
density. When I drag or remove the restraints it collapses (base pairing, 
planarity is destroyed.)
— Even if I reduce the map weight it has same issues. (I have tried different 
map weights, but I did not see much improvement)
— This stretch of the map varies in resolution from ~4-6Å.


Best wishes,
Sorbhi

> On Oct 13, 2020, at 4:12 PM, Paul Emsley <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 13/10/2020 14:59, Sorbhi Rathore wrote:
>> Hi Paul and Rob,
>> 
>> Many thanks for your prompt reply. 
>> 
>> One more question. Would you use the same settings for fitting RNA?
> 
> my thinking would be the same.
> 
> 
> 
>> (I have tried the exact settings shown in your YouTube video tutorial. 
>> However, in the low resolution regions of the map it is extremely tricky to 
>> move the RNA chain, especially when there is a conformational change)
> 
> Can you explain this in more detail? Why is it tricky? How many bp? If you 
> refined your fragment without GM restraints and without dragging on an atom, 
> what would happen? What happens when you reduce the map weight? Fitting RNA 
> with a conformational change is one of the things that Coot now does well (if 
> I may be so bold).
> 
> 
> 
> Paul
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On Oct 12, 2020, at 8:11 PM, Paul Emsley <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 12/10/2020 13:44, Sorbhi Rathore wrote:
>>>> Dear all,
>>>> 
>>>> Could anyone please suggest the best way to decide which German- McClure 
>>>> Alpha value to use during refinement (both at a higher resolution and 
>>>> lower resolution areas for a cryo-EM map)?
>>>> I am using coot 0.9.1 pre EL(ccpem).
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> A carefully-worded question.
>>> 
>>> For cases, where the model doesn't initially fit the map:
>>> 
>>> In 0.9, there was the danger or tearing the protein apart with too much 
>>> yank and too much alpha (low weight). That's why I used to be conservative 
>>> - using an alpha of 0.03 or so (occasionally 0.1 or 0.001).
>>> 
>>> With proportional editing in 0.9.1, I find I yank less (instead, using 
>>> several micro yanks) and because the shift is distributed over a far larger 
>>> range and is ameliorated by distance from the yanked atom, I find that 
>>> protein either doesn't tear or usually re-anneals  very pleasingly even 
>>> with a high alpha.
>>> 
>>> Proportional editing radius is changed by Ctrl-middle-mouse scroll.
>>> 
>>> For cases where the model more or less fits the map, I use 1 or (.3 or 10 
>>> (if I want to practically turn them off without deleting them))
>>> 
>>> Paul.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 


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