Hi Alex,

On 30.03.2019 02:40, Alex Feinman wrote:
> DDR RComp calculation is explained in the CPU platform design guide. If you 
> are an Intel licensee, you can request this document by number - 561280 for 
> KBL. There seems to be also a whitepaper you can ask your OEM rep for. 
> The actual values are calculated based on memory topology and board layout 
> and then fine-tuned through measurement. Basically, if you are a system 
> designer, you have the documents and know how to do it, and if you are not, 
> then these values are calculated by the manufacturer/BIOS writer so your only 
> recourse is to find out from them. 

I have the means to access that document. Thank You for pointing it out,
it will be very helpful.
The calculation are probably very complex, but not something I cannot
figure out (hopefully). I would rather solve it by myself and as a last
resort contact board manufacturer when stuck in memory initialization
problems. And if possible and not restricted by NDAs, contribute the
knowledge to raise the experience of whole community.

> Similarly, DQ array is filled according to the information supplied by the 
> system designer. Intel CPUs allow certain freedom in routing the memory pins 
> to simplify the board layout task. The pin map should be filled for DQ/DQS 
> according to the physical connectivity chosen by the system designer. 
>
> Bottom line - it's not something you can figure out by looking at a 
> motherboard

Of course I am aware of that. I have the board schematics, so I know
which pins are swizzled and the reason behind that obviously. Just the
format of bytes for FSP UPD was not clear to me. Nico has pointed some
places where to look for information in coreboot tree. However, I will
definitely look at platform design guide You have mentioned.

Thank You for help Alex.
Best regards,
Michał

>
> ________________________________________
> From: Nico Huber <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2019 10:03 AM
> To: Michal Zygowski; [email protected]
> Subject: [coreboot] Re: FSP2.0 DQ byte map
>
> Hi Michal,
>
> On 29.03.19 16:49, Michal Zygowski wrote:
>> I am wondering what is the format of CPU-DRAM DQ byte map for FSP-M
>> configuration. Typically there are 64 DQ lanes per non-ECC SODIMM/DIMM
>> (correct me if I'm wrong) for DDR4 for example. But the DQ map is an
>> 2x12 array, so I assume 12 bytes for each channel (why not 8 bytes?). My
>> questions are:
>>
>> 1. Why there are more bytes in array than DQ lanes?
> it's actually not an array but a rather complex structure. You can
> find some clues in the Skylake FSP Integration Guide [1] and also
> in coreboot header files [2]. I have no idea why the documentation
> was removed from future guides.
>
>> 2. How should I define the DQ map? Does 0xFF or 0x00 mean 1 to 1 mapping?
> If you have DDR4 (SO)DIMMs, you probably shouldn't. [2] mentions that
> it's for memory-down configurations with LPDDR3 only. And, AFAIR, an
> investigation into the deep of the KBL FSP source didn't find any
> relation to DDR4.
>
>> I know about 3 Rcomp resistors of the chipset and what they are for, but
>> what RcompTarget is?
>> In the code I can see function `mainboard_fill_rcomp_strength_data` and
>> begin to wonder what rcomp strength is (not Rcomp Target?). How to
>> correctly fill RcompTarget FSP-M configuration?
> Please tell me if you find out ;) even Intel developers working on
> coreboot don't know. Some insider came back quoting identifiers from
> comments in the FSP header... identifiers nowhere to be found in
> source/documentation.
>
> My guess is that the targets are either computed or even measured by
> some very confidential tool.
>
> Nico
>
> [1]
> https://github.com/IntelFsp/FSP/raw/master/SkylakeFspBinPkg/Docs/SkylakeFspIntegrationGuide.pdf
> [2]
> https://review.coreboot.org/cgit/coreboot.git/tree/src/soc/intel/broadwell/include/soc/pei_data.h#n236
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-- 
Michał Żygowski
Firmware Engineer
http://3mdeb.com | @3mdeb_com

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