On 2020-07-14 13:33, Vlad Dragomir wrote:

I tried to install Debian on an unused laptop I'm having,

It asks for additional non-free firmware, unfortunately it's an Intel wireless 
card. It gives a list of files it needs in order to configure the network, 
which is I suppose a good start. Still,
1.      I have no idea where to find those files, Google didn’t help me much 
with this.
2.      If I find those files, I don’t know where exactly to paste them on the 
installation drive for it to see them.
3.      This installation iso pretends it contains non-free firmware already, 
so normally it shouldn’t ask for those files. Am I missing something?
Therefore, I had to cancel the installation, at least for the time being. It 
would be rather useless to have a system without Internet access.

Proprietary Wi-Fi firmware is an unending PITA with FOSS.


I buy laptops with wired Ethernet interfaces to avoid this problem. I then use the wired connection for installation and for installing Wi-Fi firmware.


If I needed to install Debian on a laptop without Ethernet, I would buy a USB Ethernet adapter. The key is finding one that is supported by FOSS OOTB. Unfortunately, I do not own one and cannot make a recommendation. (And, these products constantly change.) I would STFW for mailing list and forum archives for USB WiFi adapaters that are known to work with Debian 10. If you are willing to buy used equipment (if only to do the install and firmware for the build-in Wi-Fi), eBay is a good source.


David

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