Thank you for giving me some things to check.

I installed and ran Memtest86+ with no errors.

I had been asking on the Debian User Forums. I guess I should try the Debian 
User list. I've been using Debian 20+ years without such a persistent issue.


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On Monday, March 24th, 2025 at 11:56 AM, Kirkham, George 
<[email protected]> wrote:

> W. Pepperdine,
> 
> Debian User list might be the best place for raising your issue. I tried to 
> find your post in Debian User but was not able to, which might be why people 
> did not respond.
> 
> If it helps, I use XFCE on Debian bookwork myself without any issues (and 
> have a number of PCs running KDE too). I really like XFCE. I do not have the 
> issues you mention. Maybe this can give you hope that Debian XFCE should work 
> well.
> 
> I would assume that if you run the below command from a terminal as root, it 
> will display an Intel GPU is being used?
> # lspci -k | grep -A 2 -E '(3D|VGA)'
> 
> While not particularly powerful I have found the Intel GPUs that are within 
> i5 and i7 processors to work effectively and are well supported in Linux 
> thanks to Intel's video driver.
> 
> If you are doing a standard Debian Bookworm installation, then sadly I 
> suspect that your M920q has a hardware fault. I am only guessing but maybe 
> memory? Maybe CPU.
> 
> After looking up the M920q I assume it does not have a slot for adding a 
> Video Card, but relies on the internal GPU of the CPU. Not that this should 
> cause an issue. I have used the Internal GPU on Intel CPUs before, and for 
> XFCE/LightDM too.
> 
> I find this command useful for checking the display manager.
> $ env | grep -E -i 'x11|xorg|wayland|plasma'
> 
> You could try Gnome or KDE instead of XFCE, but I doubt they will work any 
> better.
> 
> Maybe you can test memory by installing Memtest86+ and rebooting to select 
> and run Memtest86+. I cannot recall clearly, but I think I had issues being 
> able to do this due to UEFI?
> 
> Maybe the free version from memtest86's web site will work? Install it to a 
> bootable USB memory drive.
> https://www.memtest86.com/
> 
> I do no think my comments help that much, I hope you find a solution.
> 
> George
> 
> 
> https://www.lenovo.com/au/en/p/desktops/thinkcentre/m-series-tiny/thinkcentre-m920q/11tc1mtm92q
> Sorry, ThinkCentre M920 Tiny - 9th Gen Intel is no longer available.
> 
> https://www.servethehome.com/lenovo-thinkcentre-m920-and-m920q-tiny-guide-and-review/
> 
> For our $475, we received a node with an Intel Core i5-9600T CPU, a 16GB 
> SODIMM for RAM, and a 256GB NVMe SSD.
> 
> https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/191051/intel-core-i59600t-processor-9m-cache-up-to-3-90-ghz/specifications.html
> 
> Processor Number i5-9600T
> GPU Name IntelĀ® UHD Graphics 630
> 
> 
> On Monday, 24-03-2025 at 13:21 W. Pepperdine wrote:
> 
> > It is a new Lenovo ThinkCentre M90q Tiny. I first installed Trixie, had 
> > this and other problems, so reinstalled with Bookworm. Just the freezing 
> > problem now. Asked about this on the Debian User Forum but no solution.
> > 
> > On Sunday, March 23rd, 2025 at 6:34 PM, Kirkham, George 
> > [email protected] wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > I have had similar issues when the motherboard and/or video card was 
> > > faulty.
> > > 
> > > What video device does your computer have? AMD, Nvidia, Intel ? And what 
> > > model?
> > > 
> > > Is the device a desktop or a laptop? Are you able to try a different 
> > > video card?
> > > 
> > > Are you installing Debian Bookworm, or Trixie, or something else?
> > > 
> > > George.
> > > 
> > > On Monday, 24-03-2025 at 11:46 W. Pepperdine wrote:
> > > 
> > > > My fresh install of Debian XFCE freezes around the login screen about 
> > > > half the time. I think the problem may be with lightdm.
> > > > 
> > > > On a freeze, the screen is not updated, mouse and keyboard actions are 
> > > > not registered, and there seems to be no activity at the USB ports. The 
> > > > only thing to do is force shutdown with the power button.
> > > > 
> > > > The freeze happens either just before, during, or just after the login 
> > > > screen. I have not been able to reliably cause the freeze. The 
> > > > xession-errors file and the systemctl output don't seem to capture the 
> > > > event.
> > > > What can I do to confirm if lightdm is the problem, and what to do if 
> > > > it is?

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