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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-866?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13161738#comment-13161738
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Dag H. Wanvik commented on DERBY-866:
-------------------------------------

>    2) This version of the spec phrases password procedure arguments as
>    CLOBs in order to address the Java vulnerability described here:
>    
> http://securesoftware.blogspot.com/2009/01/java-security-why-not-to-use-string.html
>    An alternative approach would be to introduce a new Derby datatype
>    corresponding to char[]. Other suggestions are welcome.

Btw, this article mentions not String objects are not necessarily
immutable (although the interened strings are):

http://directwebremoting.org/blog/joe/2005/05/26/java_lang_string_is_not_immutable.html

I checked that with our default server policy, this attack doesn't
work:

   java.security.AccessControlException: access denied 
(java.lang.RuntimePermission accessDeclaredMembers)
   ***
   lowercase

Good to know.

                
> Derby User Management Enhancements
> ----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-866
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-866
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Services
>    Affects Versions: 10.2.1.6
>            Reporter: Francois Orsini
>         Attachments: Derby_User_Enhancement.html, 
> Derby_User_Enhancement_v1.1.html, DummyAuthenticator.java, 
> UserManagement.html, dummyCredentials.properties
>
>
> Proposal to enhance Derby's Built-In DDL User Management. (See proposal spec 
> attached to the JIRA).
> Abstract:
> This feature aims at improving the way BUILT-IN users are managed in Derby by 
> providing a more intuitive and familiar DDL interface. Currently (in 
> 10.1.2.1), Built-In users can be defined at the system and/or database level. 
> Users created at the system level can be defined via JVM or/and Derby system 
> properties in the derby.properties file. Built-in users created at the 
> database level are defined via a call to a Derby system procedure 
> (SYSCS_UTIL.SYSCS_SET_DATABASE_PROPERTY) which sets a database property.
> Defining a user at the system level is very convenient and practical during 
> the development phase (EOD) of an application - However, the user's password 
> is not encrypted and consequently appears in clear in the derby.properties 
> file. Hence, for an application going into production, whether it is embedded 
> or not, it is preferable to create users at the database level where the 
> password is encrypted.
> There is no real ANSI SQL standard for managing users in SQL but by providing 
> a more intuitive and known interface, it will ease Built-In User management 
> at the database level as well as Derby's adoption.

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