Hi devs!

That discussion about whether we need any policy for supported DB backends
versions or not. And when we should drop specific version of DB backend

It is continuation of discussion in Slack about when we potentially could
drop support of MySQL 5.7 -
https://apache-airflow.slack.com/archives/CCPRP7943/p1675423229599569

Just as remainder, currently supported DB and versions

   - PostgreSQL: 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
   - MySQL: 5.7, 8
   - SQLite: 3.15.0+
   - MS SQL Server (Experimental): 2017, 2019

We drop support for PostgreSQL 10 in the November 2022 (as soon as
community support is over, see: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/27594)
and add support for PostgreSQL 15 (
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/27444)

Should we do the same with MySQL 5.7? Unfortunately I can't  find any
information about how long Oracle provides community support for MySQL,
only for the commercial version: 5 year Premier Support + 3 Year Extended
(see: https://www.mysql.com/support/). As soon as extended over no new
patches/bug/updates fixes provided. So potentially we also could drop
support of MySQL 5.7 after October 2023 and remove all related to MySQL 5.7
code from Airflow Core.

Another option is to create policy based on how long Cloud Providers or
DBaaS providers support specific versions. I did some quick investigation
for AWS, GCP and Azure


*PostgreSQL*

Life Cycle is 5 years after initial release. One major release each year,
usually a new version released in October.
Community EOL PostgreSQL 11 in October-November 2023
Next version PostgreSQL 16

*AWS RDS (exclude Aurora)*
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/PostgreSQLReleaseNotes/postgresql-release-calendar.html

   - Supported versions: 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
   - EOL for PostgreSQL 10 is April 2023 (see
   
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/CHAP_PostgreSQL.html#PostgreSQL.Concepts.General.DBVersions.Deprecation10
   )
   - EOL for PostgreSQL 11 (minimal formally supported by Airflow): N/A, my
   assumption is April 2024

*Google Cloud SQL*
https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/postgres/db-versions


   - Supported versions: 9.6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
   - I can't find any info about date of EOL for PostgreSQL 9.6-11 in
   Google Cloud SQL, only notice period 12 months before sustain

*Azure Database for PostgreSQL - Flexible Server*
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/postgresql/flexible-server/concepts-supported-versions


   - Supported versions: 11, 12, 13, 14
   - Retirement for PostgreSQL 11 and 12 is November 2024. See:
   
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/postgresql/single-server/concepts-version-policy#major-version-retirement-policy

*MySQL*

*AWS RDS (exclude Aurora)*
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/MySQL.Concepts.VersionMgmt.html


   - Supported versions: 5.7, 8
   - EOL 5.7 is October 2023, see:
   
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/MySQL.Concepts.VersionMgmt.html#MySQL.Concepts.VersionMgmt.ReleaseCalendar

*Google Cloud SQL*
https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/mysql/db-versions

   - Supported versions 5.6, 5.7, 8
   - I can't find any info about date of EOL for MySQL 5.6 and 5.7 in
   Google Cloud SQL, only notice period 12 months before sustain


*Azure Database for MySQL - Flexible Server*
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/mysql/single-server/overview#azure-database-for-mysql---flexible-server

   - Supported versions 5.7, 8
   - Retirement for MySQL 5.7 is October 2023, see:
   
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/mysql/concepts-version-policy#major-version-retirement-policy


I do not include information about MS SQL Server, because it has
experimental support.

And also I do not think that we require any policy for SQLite, since it is
only for development purposes.

----
Best Wishes
*Andrey Anshin*

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