2017-07-11 11:04 GMT+02:00 Sijie Guo <[email protected]>:

> I think Netty4 requires more offheap memory. you might need to tune the JVM
> settings. I doubt that latency diff coming from the JVM gc.
>
> A simple thing to verify that is to dump the gc log by adding " -Xloggc:"
> setting and compare the gc logs between versions.
>


Enabling G1 GC (-XX:+UseG1GC) apparently solves the difference between 4.4
and 4.5.

And I a loop the bench (in order to have a warm JVM) numbers become more
stable and similar to each other

I have the "other issue" pending, the fact that latency (time for
asynchAddEntry to complete) is really bad and unpredictable (from 100 ms to
2000ms)

and if I introduce a Thread.sleep(1) all the callbacks complete always with
success in < 10ms. This happens even with G1 GC.

Without the "sleep(1)" my machine uses a lot of CPU (I have 8 "CPUs") and
with the "sleep(1)" the load is slightly lower

Honestly for me this is still a problem and I hope that with your help I
will be able to find the problem, wherever it is (in BK code or in the way
I am doing the bench)

I will try to create a new more complete bench

-- Enrico




>
> - Sijie
>
> On Tue, Jul 11, 2017 at 12:16 AM, Enrico Olivelli <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > a did a bisect and the culprit (in my opinion) is the switch to netty 4
> for
> > the performance regression from 4.5 and 4.4
> >
> > at commit:
> > commit 811ece53a1c975c4e768422f3d622ac9de6b3e41    BOOKKEEPER-1058:
> Ignore
> > already deleted ledger on replication audit
> >
> > Total time: 204 ms
> > Total real time: 79 ms per entry
> >
> > at commit:
> > commit 74f795136c1fff3badb29fc982d0cc2d43096b45 BOOKKEEPER-1008: Netty
> 4.1
> >
> > Total time: 308 ms
> > Total real time: 189 ms per entry
> >
> > I have tried with epoll and with local transport, results does not
> change.
> > I tried to upgrade to netty 4.1.13 too, but no change
> >
> > Could it be  the memory allocator of netty which is overwhelmed with
> sudden
> > bursts of allocation ?
> > I did some trial with UnpooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT and it helps a
> > little, we get to "110 ms per entry" vs "189 ms per entry"
> >
> > the bench is here:
> > https://github.com/eolivelli/bookkeepers-benchs/blob/
> master/src/test/java/
> > BookKeeperWriteTest.java
> >
> >
> > -- Enrico
> >
> >
> >
> > 2017-07-10 19:46 GMT+02:00 Enrico Olivelli <[email protected]>:
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Il lun 10 lug 2017, 18:21 Venkateswara Rao Jujjuri <[email protected]>
> > ha
> > > scritto:
> > >
> > >> With Netty changes, lack of native epoll() has huge perf impact as per
> > >> Kishore.
> > >> Are you sure you are using epoll()?
> > >>
> > >
> > > Yes. I tried with netty local transport too. It seems not related to
> > netty
> > > to me.
> > > I will double check, tomorrow
> > > Enrico
> > >
> > >
> > >> On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 1:49 AM, Enrico Olivelli <[email protected]
> >
> > >> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > 2017-07-10 10:40 GMT+02:00 Sijie Guo <[email protected]>:
> > >> >
> > >> > > Also one other thing to check is the JVM settings. Do you mind
> > sharing
> > >> > that
> > >> > > as well?
> > >> > >
> > >> > >
> > >> > this is the surefire config, I am using oracle jdk 8
> > >> >
> > >> >              <plugin>
> > >> >                 <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
> > >> >                 <version>2.20</version>
> > >> >                 <configuration>
> > >> >                     <forkCount>1</forkCount>
> > >> >                     <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
> > >> >
> > >> > <forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>300</forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>
> > >> >                     <argLine>-Xmx2G
> > >> > -Djava.io.tmpdir=${basedir}/target</argLine>
> > >> >                 </configuration>
> > >> >             </plugin>
> > >> >
> > >> > -- Enrico
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >> > > Sijie
> > >> > >
> > >> > > On Jul 10, 2017 1:17 AM, "Sijie Guo" <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >> > >
> > >> > > > I am not sure if there is any default values changed for journal
> > >> > > settings.
> > >> > > > I would suggest you testing by setting specifically the journal
> > >> > settings.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Also if you can share your benchmark, that would be good for
> other
> > >> > people
> > >> > > > to verify.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Sijie
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > On Jul 10, 2017 12:32 AM, "Enrico Olivelli" <
> [email protected]>
> > >> > wrote:
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >> Hi,
> > >> > > >> I am doing some benchmarks on BK, I see that from 4.4.0 to
> 4.5.0
> > >> there
> > >> > > is
> > >> > > >> something "slow" but I cannot understand what. I really hope
> that
> > >> I am
> > >> > > >> wrong.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> I am working with writes, I will pass to reads once writes will
> > be
> > >> ok.
> > >> > > >> My problem is both on latency (time for AddComplete callback to
> > >> > > complete)
> > >> > > >> and on overall throuput.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Actually I have two distinct problems, but working on the first
> > >> > problem
> > >> > > I
> > >> > > >> found a performance regression.
> > >> > > >> I know that talking about "slow" things it is an hard matter,
> so
> > I
> > >> > will
> > >> > > >> try
> > >> > > >> do describe as much as possible all the aspects that I think
> are
> > >> > > relevant.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> First problem: under certain load performance
> > (latency+throughput)
> > >> > > degrade
> > >> > > >> too much
> > >> > > >> Second problem: the first problem is more evident in 4.5.0
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Let's describe my testcase and why I am worried.
> > >> > > >> The bench issues a batch of asyncAddEntry and prints the
> average
> > >> time
> > >> > > for
> > >> > > >> AddComplete to complete and the overall clock time.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> This is the code
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> private static final byte[] TEST_DATA = new byte[35 * 1024];
> > >> > > >> private static final int testsize = 1000;
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> ...... (start 1 bookie, see below)
> > >> > > >>             ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration = new
> > >> > > >> ClientConfiguration();
> > >> > > >>             clientConfiguration.setZkServers(env.getAddress())
> ;
> > >> > > >>             try (BookKeeper bk = new BookKeeper(
> > >> clientConfiguration);
> > >> > > >>                 LedgerHandle lh = bk.createLedger(1, 1, 1,
> > >> > > >> BookKeeper.DigestType.CRC32, new byte[0])) {
> > >> > > >>                 LongAdder totalTime = new LongAdder();
> > >> > > >>                 long _start = System.currentTimeMillis();
> > >> > > >>                 Collection<CompletableFuture> batch = new
> > >> > > >> ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
> > >> > > >>                 for (int i = 0; i < testsize; i++) {
> > >> > > >>                     CompletableFuture cf = new
> > CompletableFuture();
> > >> > > >>                     batch.add(cf);
> > >> > > >>                     lh.asyncAddEntry(TEST_DATA, new
> > >> > > >> AsyncCallback.AddCallback() {
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >>                         long start =
> System.currentTimeMillis();
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >>                         @Override
> > >> > > >>                         public void addComplete(int rc,
> > >> LedgerHandle
> > >> > lh,
> > >> > > >> long entryId, Object ctx) {
> > >> > > >>                             long now =
> > >> > > >> System.currentTimeMillis();
> > >> > > >>                             CompletableFuture _cf =
> > >> > (CompletableFuture)
> > >> > > >> ctx;
> > >> > > >>                             if (rc == BKException.Code.OK) {
> > >> > > >>                                 _cf.complete("");
> > >> > > >>                             } else {
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> _cf.completeExceptionally(BKException.create(rc));
> > >> > > >>                             }
> > >> > > >>                             totalTime.add(now - start);
> > >> > > >>                         }
> > >> > > >>                     }, cf);
> > >> > > >> //                    Thread.sleep(1);      // this is the
> > >> tirgger!!!
> > >> > > >>                 }
> > >> > > >>                 assertEquals(testsize, batch.size());
> > >> > > >>                 for (CompletableFuture f : batch) {
> > >> > > >>                     f.get();
> > >> > > >>                 }
> > >> > > >>                 long _stop = System.currentTimeMillis();
> > >> > > >>                 long delta = _stop - _start;
> > >> > > >>                 System.out.println("Total time: " + delta + "
> > ms");
> > >> > > >>                 System.out.println("Total real time: " +
> > >> > > totalTime.sum() +
> > >> > > >> " ms -> "+(totalTime.sum()/testsize)+" ms per entry");
> > >> > > >>             }
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Bookie config:
> > >> > > >>         ServerConfiguration conf = new ServerConfiguration();
> > >> > > >>         conf.setBookiePort(5621);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setUseHostNameAsBookieID(true);
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >>         Path targetDir = path.resolve("bookie_data");
> > >> > > >>         conf.setZkServers("localhost:1282");
> > >> > > >>         conf.setLedgerDirNames(new
> > >> > > >> String[]{targetDir.toAbsolutePath().toString()});
> > >> > > >>         conf.setJournalDirName(targetDir.toAbsolutePath().
> > >> > toString());
> > >> > > >>         conf.setFlushInterval(1000);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setJournalFlushWhenQueueEmpty(true);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setProperty("journalMaxGroupWaitMSec", 0);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setProperty("journalBufferedWritesThreshold",
> > 1024);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setAutoRecoveryDaemonEnabled(false);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setEnableLocalTransport(true);
> > >> > > >>         conf.setAllowLoopback(true);
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> The tests starts one ZK server + 1 Bookie + the testcase in a
> > JUnit
> > >> > test
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Results:
> > >> > > >> A - BK-4.4.0:
> > >> > > >> Total time: 209 ms
> > >> > > >> Total real time: 194337 ms -> 194 ms per entry
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> B - BK-4.5.0-SNAPSHOT:
> > >> > > >> Total time: 269 ms
> > >> > > >> Total real time: 239918 ms -> 239 ms per entry
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> C - BK-4.4,0 with sleep(1):
> > >> > > >> Total time: 1113 ms (1000 ms sleep time)
> > >> > > >> Total real time: 4238 ms  -> 4 ms per entry
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> D - BK-4.5,0-SNAPSHOT with sleep(1):
> > >> > > >> Total time: 1121 ms (1000 ms sleep time)
> > >> > > >> Total real time: 8018 ms -> 8 ms per entry
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Problem 1 (unexpected performance degradation):
> > >> > > >> Times per entry (latency) are incredibly slow in cases A and B.
> > >> > > >> If I add a sleep(1) between one call of asyncAddEntry and the
> > next
> > >> > > >> "latency" is around 4 ms per entry.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Problem 2: worse performance on 4.5.0
> > >> > > >> Compare A vs B and C vs D, it is self-explaining.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> I am running the test on my laptop, with linux 64bit (Fedora),
> 12
> > >> GB
> > >> > > RAM,
> > >> > > >> no swap, on an SSD disk. The results are similar on other
> > >> computers.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> It seems that if I issue too many addEntry the systems slows
> > down.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Please note this fact:
> > >> > > >> numbers for case A and B (without sleep) mean that all the adds
> > got
> > >> > > >> completed almost together
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> for the 4.5 vs 4.4 case:
> > >> > > >> I tried to disable all of the threadpool enhancements
> (different
> > >> > > >> read/write
> > >> > > >> pools)....it makes not difference
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Questions:
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Is the "grouping" logic of the journal ?
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Is there a way of making a burst of 1000 async writes on the
> same
> > >> > ledger
> > >> > > >> perform <10 ms latency ?  (in my real case I have bursts of
> > >> concurrent
> > >> > > >> writes from different threads)
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Why 4.5.0 is anyway slower ?
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Thanks
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> -- Enrico
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> --
> > >> Jvrao
> > >> ---
> > >> First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you,
> then
> > >> you win. - Mahatma Gandhi
> > >>
> > > --
> > >
> > >
> > > -- Enrico Olivelli
> > >
> >
>

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