Mark,

On Jun 4, 2005, at 12:05 AM, Mark Leicester wrote:

Hello Glen,

Thanks for your comments! They are indeed constructive, and you are right to raise this issue. Who are we writing for? In simplistic terms I imagine two groups: fairly-technical and not-so-technical. My solution has been to create one site, http:// www.spreadcocoon.com, for the not-so-technical market, and another, http://www.planetcocoon.com, for the fairly-technical market. Spread Cocoon is modelled on http://spreadfirefox.com. It's for people who want to know about Cocoon, want to know how it can help them, want to hear success stories, see example sites, know about Cocoon events, and generally buy badges, posters, stickers and T- shirts. On the other hand, Planet Cocoon is a rich developer community site where technical people can find the nuts and bolts, and get on with being creative. Firefox has similarly separated sites, and I believe the same two-pronged approach may work for Cocoon.

We are talking about two different things here. An evangelical site is not the same as a novice site. When we talk about Cocoon users we are still talking about developers. This most certainly isn't the case with Firefox users. What I see as the problem, is that the current documentation assumes a familiarity with both the theories that led to the development of Cocoon and to some extent Cocoon itself. (you can find the explanations, but then you get taken off the path which you were previously following [1]) Someone new to web development would have a hard time understanding the documentation. Even experienced developers who were working within a different framework would have some difficulty in understanding the usefulness and purpose of Cocoon and some of the various pipeline components.

Its been repeated in several threads concerning documentation and marketing that Cocoon appears as some huge scary beast. While its true that the Cocoon distribution has many components and multiple ways of accomplishing similar tasks, even the most complex pipeline is pretty simple when compared to a JSP that performs the same tasks. The documentation should show how simple its to gather data from various sources and present it to users (human and computer) in multiple yet consistent ways.

In order to convince developers that Cocoon is both simple and powerful the documentation needs to consider both the novice and the experienced developer. That means that explanatory text needs to assume only minimum knowledge of web development technologies and theories employed by Cocoon. In order to be accessible to novices simple examples need to be given. In order to be of value to experienced developers use cases need to be presented and realistic examples which solve the problem should be provided. Along with all of this the documentation needs to also serve as a reference so that a developer can quickly and easily find the information they need.

That said, there is room for other types of documentation. i.e. tutorials, recipes, etc. that target various levels of skill. The main point is that when a user, novice or expert, looks in the main set of documentation, they find something that at least explains and demonstrates the aspect of Cocoon in which they are interested, in such a way that both are satisfied. The one thing I hate is a trivial example that does not scale as the problem gets slightly more complex. What I used to hate was an example that was more complex then I could understand.


This text is targeted at Planet Cocoon: experienced developers, wanting to know more, perhaps weighing up Cocoon as a possible solution alongside other web application frameworks. Let's get this text right for developers. We can tailor it further for different types of developers, like "Click here if you want to compare Cocoon with Struts", "Click here if you want to compare Cocoon with .NET", "Click here if you are a 1st year student who wants to change the world".

Thats fine. It will allow them to compare Cocoon to other frameworks or become more involved with the Cocoon community. What it won't do is explain the concepts.



For the equivalent high-level paragraphs on Spread Cocoon, I can imagine wholly different language oriented to the non-technical public. Let's develop a version of this text for the general, thrill-seeking, public.

OK, do you know of anyone who accesses a cocoon driven site and who is not a developer and who cares that the site is built on Cocoon? Anyone who is going to access a site devoted to Cocoon, is most likely a developer.



Please remember that neither of the efforts I am discussing are in any way official, or representative of the views of the Cocoon PMC.

I remember. I'm not that old that my short term memory is shot. (close but not yet) :-)


You are quite right: it's about knowing your audience. I am looking forward to hearing what you and others have to say!

I'm not going to say as much as I planed. I'm working on keeping my mouth shut. Seriously, I want to get started on improving the documentation. I'll be sending an email outlining the direction in which I'll be heading. Unfortunately, I won't be getting paid to work on this so the time frame is a bit of a question.


[1] http://cocoon.apache.org/2.1/userdocs/index.html takes you to http://cocoon.apache.org/2.1/userdocs/concepts/index.html from which you must go back to user documentation to continue.


Glen Ezkovich
HardBop Consulting
glen at hard-bop.com



A Proverb for Paranoids:
"If they can get you asking the wrong questions, they don't have to worry about answers."
- Thomas Pynchon Gravity's Rainbow

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