Hi Chris,

this is exactly the idea I have in mind.

For me in your step 1 I again see two steps.
First, you have the decoding logic (e.g. your public static float 
parseIEEE754Float(byte[] in)) and then you have all this ugly branching like

If (bytes.length = 4) {
        If (isDecimal()) {
                If (isBigEndian()) {
                        // Here call the static helper method
                }
        }
}

which I would love to avoid (and which makes it perhaps more comfortable for 
users to implement their drivers).

But perhaps I am making things to complicated and we usually have only a small 
set of possibilities. 
Then i agree that we could keep things as they are.

Best
Julian

Am 17.08.18, 15:38 schrieb "Christofer Dutz" <[email protected]>:

    Hi Julian,
    
    to me it sounds like two separate things:
    1) Decoding what's coming from the outside
    2) Converting the decoded types to other types as far as that's possible 
    
    So the driver should know what the bytes mean that come from the PLC and on 
top of that we could convert that into something else. 
    We would need such a two phase conversion to do that anyway, otherwise we 
would sort of need the cartesian set of all combinations of converters.
    
    I do agree that this "interpret this integer as a Boolean", or "translate 
this float into an int" sounds universally usable.
    
    Correct?
    
    Chris
    
    
    
    Am 17.08.18, 15:03 schrieb "Julian Feinauer" <[email protected]>:
    
        Hi Chris,
        
        you are right with what I want to do, let me explain my motivation.
        Your example is right but I think there are many situations where this 
is not sufficient, especially with regards to the new Address Syntax for S7.
        Basically the new syntax allows me to state something like this:
        
        "I know that the value is 2 byte unsigned integer in little Endian 
Order and I want it back as Long".
        
        So the first idea was that I wanted to avoid having many methods for 
all combinations of Endianness, bit-length, Signed / Unsigned and Decimal / 
Float.
        And the second idea to also provide narrowing or widening or even 
conversion out of the box.
        I came across this issue when thinking about the migration of the 
current conversion in the S7 driver which is like a large if 
(XXX.class.isInstance(...)) else... and thought it would be better for the 
drive to just say something like
        
        parse(Class<?> target, byte[] in, Representation repr)
        
        to avoid the m times n problem for Java Types and byte Representation.
        
        But if you (and the other driver implementors) do not see this concern 
that much I can also shift my effort to something else.
        
        Best
        Julian
        
        
        
        Am 17.08.18, 14:41 schrieb "Christofer Dutz" 
<[email protected]>:
        
            Hi Julian,
            
            please let me repeat how I understood your proposal:
            You observed that in multiple drivers the conversion between 
byte-array data to the actual Java type is pretty similar and would like to 
wrap that mapping code in some commonly shared code base?
            
            I agree ... if a float is transformed as IEEE 754 Floating Point, 
it doesn't matter what driver this belongs to. But on the other side the code 
for doing this conversion too isn't that complex.
            
            I think in this case eventually even a class with static methods 
should be enough... sort of 
            
                public static float parseIEEE754Float(byte[] in);
            
                public static int parseLE32BitInt(byte[] in);
            
                ...
            
            Maintaining a registry component that has to be injected into the 
drivers of type conversions where drivers can register custom converters sounds 
a little overkill to me. 
            If a driver requires other conversions, it can implement them 
itself and if it makes sense to add them to the driver-base version, that code 
is simply moved there.
            
            What do you think?
            
            Chris
            
            
            
            Am 17.08.18, 14:14 schrieb "Julian Feinauer" 
<[email protected]>:
            
                Hey al,
                
                I like to open another discussion as I am currently working on 
another refactoring of the Drivers, namely the extraction of "binary" encoders 
and decoders as common concern. After our discussion about the addition of the 
binary representation to the S7 driver I observed that several drivers use very 
similar code to transform java types to byte representations of specific flavor 
(Big Endian, ...).
                
                Thus my aim is to provide a “library” of common encoders and 
decoders between Java Types and byte representations that every driver can use 
but also register custom Java Types and their representation (as it is e.g. 
needed for ADS, I think).
                
                Do you agree with this?
                
                Julian
                
                
            
            
        
        
    
    

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