Hi All:

As it happens, I am deep in writing a book about interaction design
and Web 2.0, so I've been thinking a lot about the definition of Web
2.0. I'd be really happy to get your thoughts about it.

Like Jeff, I like elements of the O'Reilly definition a lot.
However, it is too old to serve as a good definition of Web 2.0 as it
exists today. The web has evolved a lot since 2005.

Here is how I am now conceptualizing it:

1. Web 2.0 is an evolutionary stage in the web. The maturation of
several technologies has created a qualitative change in our ability
to create rich web applications with UI's that approach the quality
of interactions that can be designed for a desktop computer.

2. Web 2.0 is comprised of three dimensions:

- the information web
- the service web
- the relationship web

I usually show this as a pie chart with three sectors. 

The value of thinking about Web 2.0 as these three dimensions is that
it focuses on three sets of capabilities that define current web
capabilities. 

The Information Web: Delivering Content
---------------------------------------

In Web 1.0 this was the HTML web. Now, with cheap storage, large
databases and XML we have the ability to manage large amounts of
content. For example, you can now read the New York Times on-line and
navigate it comfortably. As Web 3.0 matures, this dimension will take
its next evolutionary step.

The Service Web: Processing
---------------------------
The service web is about the ability to perform sophisticated
computer processing. In Web 1,0, only lightweight processing was
possible without huge investments in programming. This limited most
web sites to fairly simple transactions. A few services like merchant
gateways were available but building a complex environment like Amazon
or Ebay was a massive development effort.

Improvements in databases and programming platforms (Java, .Net, for
example) and the development of standards like web services has
changed this. It enables businesses to develop "industrial
strength" web applications that are capable of performing serious
processing and managing huge databases while interacting with the
user through a browser interface. This makes every web site a
potential web application. 

The Relationship Web: Communication, Collaboration and User Created
Content
--------------------------------------

The relationship web is the dimension that enables communication and
collaboration. Much of this is peer to peer, so users can interact
with each other. Users can also create content and share it.

The relationship web is made possible possible because of broadband
connectivity and the greatly improvement in the power of desktop
computing. This enables. for example, a user with a desktop to create
and edit video, upload it to YouTube and share it with millions of
people globally.

What do you all think?

Charlie


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Posted from the new ixda.org
http://www.ixda.org/discuss?post=24104


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