On Sep 9, 2010, at 3:10 PM, Derek Diget wrote:

> 
> First want to say that I (we - wmich.edu) don't have any real operations 
> experience with DKIM.  We also are a much much much smaller site (~50K 
> mailboxes) that what most of you are involved.  Therefore I mostly sit 
> in the stands watching the "game" (lurking) while I take notes and 
> learning from pros playing it.  :)
> 
> 
> On Sep 9, 2010 at 12:36 -0400, MH Michael Hammer (5304) wrote:
> =>> -----Original Message-----
> =>> From: McDowell, Brett [mailto:[email protected]]
> =>> Sent: Thursday, September 09, 2010 10:21 AM
> =>> To: MH Michael Hammer (5304)
> =>> Cc: [email protected]
> =>> Subject: Re: [dkim-ops] subdomain vs. cousin domain (when
> =>> deploying"discardable")
> =>> 
> =>> Since Hector (rightly) didn't let me leave this thread in a state of 
> =>> disagreement, I'll pick-up on what I think is the most important 
> =>> concept to get right.
> =>> 
> =>> On Sep 4, 2010, at 1:04 PM, MH Michael Hammer (5304) wrote:
> =>> > My personal belief is that use of subdomains presents less of an
> =>> > increase in attack surface than use of analog domains.
> =>> 
> =>> That's the $64K question isn't it.  Will more customers fall prey to
> =>> phishing attacks if norms like domain-inc.example are reinforced as
> =>> "trustworthy" than if criminals discover and exploit an un-protected
> =>> subdomain like corp.domain.example?
> =>> 
> =>
> =>There's a lot more than $64k riding on it. 
> =>
> =>Perhaps I need to be more specific as to why I recommend what I do. My
> =>general recommendation would normally be to use a very different domain
> =>but in the particular case of Paypal the issue is complicated by
> =>existing practices.
> 
> What does entries that can't get a different domain in the same TLD do?  
> i.e. .edu are restricted to one domain per entity by the registrar.  
> (Yes, they can get a domain in a different TLD, but is that what we 
> really want them to do?)
> 
> 

Ah, right!  This is also a problem for .gov organizations.  I suppose clarity 
is the upside of having choice removed ;-)

> 
> =>The case we are discussing is a situation where the corporate users are
> =>using the same domain as the transactional domain and you need to do
> =>something to address the conflict between strict policies to protect
> =>against (transactional) phishing and corporate use which results in mail
> =>going through lists, etc. with the commensurate risk of authentication
> =>breakage.
> 
> We see ourselves in the same place, though it will take months/years to 
> get there.  We have user and transactional (billing notices, class 
> registration, etc) e-mail on the same domain.
> 

I think the phrase missing from Mike's comments above is "using the same 
[highly phished] domain as the transactional domain".  So if wmich.edu is not a 
target for phishing, you may not even want to advertise "discardable" as your 
policy.  The broken-signature-equals-lost-mail problem is only for those of us 
advertising "discardable" (in ADSP or any other sort of arrangement.  

But, before we dismiss the problem you raised... .gov domains *are* highly 
phished and they share this TLD problem with .edu.  That said, how many 
.gov-ers need to (or are allowed to) participate in public mail lists.

Ugh!  We simply have to fix the root cause of MLM's breaking DKIM signatures.

> 
> =>If the only issue you are trying to resolve pertains to mailing lists I
> =>would propose another solution vector. Don't allow employees to
> =>participate in mailing lists using work email addresses. A variation
> =>would be to require employees who participate in mailing lists to use a
> =>separate domain that is only used for mailing lists. You could then tell
> =>receivers that if the mail for that domain did not come through a list
> =>they should throw it away.
> 
> We used to have user's spread across several domains, but have spent the 
> last 10-12 years getting all e-mail under one domain.  (The 
> addresses in the other domains are still accepted as things like faculty 
> publications can stay around for a while. :)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> ***********************************************************************
> Derek Diget                            Office of Information Technology
> Western Michigan University - Kalamazoo  Michigan  USA - www.wmich.edu/
> ***********************************************************************
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