On Saturday, October 28, 2023 10:51:27 AM EDT Scott Kitterman wrote:
> >Even if we don't add the feature, we should address the vulnerability. 
Currently there is only a bullet in Section 4.8, Organizational Domain 
Discovery, saying:
> > * The domain found in the RFC5321.MailFrom header if there is an SPF
> > pass result for the message being evaluated.
> >
> >We need to add a subsection in Security Consideration, discussing an
> >example of an include mechanism with a neutral qualifier and its effect on
> >DMARC outcome; that is, how that avoids spurious authentications.
> >
> >The other snippet where SPF qualifiers are discussed is Section 8.1, Issues
> >Specific to SPF.  We could add a reference to the added subsection there.
> I disagree.  It's already addressed in RFC 7208 and we have:
> 
> 11.1.  Authentication Methods
> 
>    Security considerations from the authentication methods used by DMARC
>    are incorporated here by reference.
> 
> It's already covered.

I thought some more about this and maybe we should put something in about 
this.  Maybe something like:

Domains which publish SPF records that include mechanisms which relate to mail 
services which do not protect against cross-user forgery (RFC 7208, Section 
11.4) are advised to do so only with the '?' qualifier to mitigate the risk 
that such spoofed messages will receive a DMARC pass result.

Scott K


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