>>> I still have the following comments:
>>> 
>>> 1. Regarding the definition of “fixed IP address” in the draft:
>>> 
>>>  “- Fixed IP Address
>>>    This is what standard Mobile IP provides with a Home Address (HoA).
>>>    The mobile host is configures a HoA from a centrally-located Home
>>>    Network.  Both IP session continuity and IP address reachability are
>>>    provided to the mobile host with the help of a router in the Home
>>>    Network (Home Agent, HA).  This router acts as an anchor for the IP
>>> address of the mobile host.”
>>> 
>>> If this is equal to HoA, then RFC5014 already cover that. We do not
>>> need to repeat it here with another name.
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> This is not equal to "HoA".
>> This is equal to "HoA permanently allocated on a HA in the core network" [1]
>> (as opposed to "HoA temporarily allocated on a HA in the access network") [2]
> 
> So that's a HoA, and RFC5014 already covers that, right?

No. I tried to explain it below, that it's not just "HoA".
[1] provides a fixed IP address,
[2] provides a sustained IP address.

That distinction is not captured when you call it "HoA".


> 
>>> 2. Regarding the definition of “sustained IP address” in the draft:
>>> 
>>> "- Sustained IP Address
>>> 
>>>    This type of IP address provides IP session continuity but not IP
>>>    address reachability.  It is achieved by ensuring that the IP address
>>>    used at the beginning of the session remains usable despite the
>>>    movement of the mobile host.  The IP address may change after the
>>>    termination of the IP session(s), therefore it does not exhibit
>>>    persistence.
>>> "
>>> There is no clear dividing line between fixed IP address and sustained
>>> IP address. Whether the IP address is used for reachability is not
>>> determined by the IP address itself. For example, even when the MN get
>>> a HoA, after it moves to another location of the network, it may
>>> decide to release current HoA and get another HoA, in this case the
>>> "fixed IP address" becomes a "sustained IP address".
>>> 
>> 
>> If the IP stack on the host releases the IP address, then of course it's
>> not a "fixed IP address".
>> Please see the definitions of these terms in the I-D.
>> 
>> 
>>> Further more, the reachability normally is implemented by domain name
>>> instead of IP address. For example, we reach “Google” by its domain
>>> name, never by it’s server’s IP address.
>>> 
>>> Using temporary private IP address we can also achieve the goal of
>>> “reachability”. For example, using dynamic DNS, as shown in
>>> http://hsk.oray.com/ , it can  provide reachability even the host get
>>> a private IP address.
>>> 
>> 
>> You had said this before, and I had explained it.
>> Nevertheless, let me recap:
>> You cannot ensure an ongoing IP flow continues w/o interruption if you
>> simply rely on dynamic DNS. Ongoing flows break even if you update the DNS.
> 
> But Dapeng talks about reachability, not about session continuity.  In that 
> sense he's right, no? (DNS updates ensure reachability upon address change).

it's not "IP address" reachability. When the host releases its IP address, that 
IP address is no longer reachable. 

> 
> Even I would go as far as to say that _some_ application flows will resist to 
> changes in that IP address and get restarted with the new address if that DNS 
> update process was performed.
> 
> This is because the concept of 'flow' is very much ambiguous.  Very rarely a 
> read in packet dump can show 'flows' as we talk commonly about them in the 
> DMM discussions.  It is for this reason that there is no option in Wireshark 
> that groups packets in 'flows', like a mail reader would group messages into 
> 'conversations' or 'threads'.
> 
> It is for this reason too that firewall rules trying to be smart and identify 
> 'flows' before blocking them very often fail, even if we do Deep Packet 
> Inspection.  People always find ways to 'drill' through these rules.
> 
>> Furthermore, even if you ignore the ongoing flows, also note that DNS
>> clients have a cache, hence a dynamic DNS update cannot be
>> instantaneously reflected on the hosts.
> 
> I can agree to that.  I guess though there may be forced updates on these 
> caches, or that the timers can be configured shorter in domains supporting 
> mobility.


Nope, not practical. You need to enforce that on all possible hosts that may be 
in comm. with the MN across the Internet. Can't do that.
> 
>> So, you cannot provide full mobility solution by relying on dynamic DNS.
> 
> We dont know what full mobility is, and DNS updates is a good tool to provide 
> reachability and session continuity, in some cases.
> 

Full mobility is what you get out of Mobile IP.
You cannot achieve the same effect using dynamic DNS.

Alper




> Alex
> 
>> 
>> 
>>> 3. Regarding the definition of “nomadic IP address”:
>>> 
>>> “- Nomadic IP Address
>>>    This type of IP address provides neither IP session continuity nor IP
>>>    address reachability.  The IP address is obtained from the serving IP
>>>    gateway and it is not maintained across gateway changes.  In other
>>>    words, the IP address may be released and replaced by a new IP
>>>    address when the IP gateway changes due to the movement of the mobile
>>> host.”
>>> 
>>> Seems this IP address is the IP address that we normally used in most
>>> cases. If this is the case, why we need a new name for it?
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> If you don't name it, how would you refer to it in this context?
>> 
>> 
>> Alper
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Dapeng Liu
>>> 
>>> 在 2015年3月25日 星期三,下午2:02,Alper Yegin 写道:
>>> 
>>>> Hello Dapeng and Alex,
>>>> 
>>>> I hope you had a chance to digest our responses to your comments and
>>>> questions about the API work.
>>>> If you have any remaining issues, please let us know over the email
>>>> at your earliest convenience.
>>>> It'd be good if you can articulate them in detail.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks.
>>>> 
>>>> Alper
>>> 
>> 
> 
> 

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