On Jul 9, 2014, at 10:45 AM, Paul Vixie <[email protected]> wrote:

> Paul Hoffman wrote:
>> Given that you are one of the co-authors of draft-lee-dnsop-scalingroot, can 
>> you say why your authoritative proposal is significantly better than the 
>> current operational base?
>> 
> 
> yes. in <https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/report-21feb14-en.pdf> 
> (section 9.4) i wrote as follows:
> 
> << Criticisms of the current and historical Root Name Server System include 
> lack of resistance to DDoS 
> attack, noting that even with the current wide scale anycasting by every Root 
> Name Server Operator, 
> there are still only a few hundred name servers in the world who can answer 
> authoritatively for the DNS 
> root zone. We are also concerned that reachability of the Root Name Server 
> System is required even for 
> purely local communication, since otherwise local clients have no way to 
> discover local services. In a 
> world sized distributed system like the Internet, critical services ought to 
> be extremely well distributed. >>

Apologies, but that doesn't answer the question. In the face of lack of 
resistance to DDoS attacks, why is it better to have more *authoritative* root 
servers, as compared to validating recursive resolvers that have an up-to-date 
signed copy of the root? Similarly, for purely local communication, why is it 
better to have more *authoritative* root servers? The last sentence above makes 
good sense, but it too is not related to the number authoritative servers.

--Paul Hoffman
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