It sounds like the carrier frequency is not centered in the middle of the two 
filters. 

-------------- Original message -------------- 
From: Robert Ladden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 

> 
> Robert Ladden made an utterance to the drakelist gang 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
> Hello again, 
> 
> After more testing, I must be way off. Even though I have the carrier 
> completely suppressed now, I discovered that when I tune I have much more 
> plate current (150ma) and output power on LSB than USB. The voice is 
> intelligible on both LSB and USB, but LSB sounds "glassy", USB sounding 
> more rich with more low voice tones. 
> 
> So I must not be balanced, but anything else results in a carrier (about 40 
> output watts on LSB on the watt meter). 
> 
> Do I have a major problem? A bad filter? Or do I just try some more before 
> shipping it out for someone smarter than me to fix? 
> 
> Thanks and 73, 
> Bob Ladden WA3WQB 
> 
> 
> 
> >Robert Ladden made an utterance to the drakelist gang 
> >---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
> >Hello all, 
> > 
> >I just got my C-Line out of the closet after 25+ years of storage. They 
> >seem to work OK. I've been playing with them with a dummy load (antenna 
> >not up yet) and the one obvious problem I had is the carrier balance. The 
> >watt meter showed power going out on SSB LSB with no speech. The 
> >instructions for adjusting the carrier balance in the manual is not too 
> >good, so I searched and found K2CU's wonderful instructions, which I 
> >pasted below for safe keeping. 
> > 
> >I found that I had to turn C6 completely clockwise to bring down the 
> >carrier signal when tuned in on the receiver. But it does pass K2CU's 
> >balance test procedure. I can eliminate the carrier completely with C6 
> >(fully clockwise) and R21 (somewhere in the middle, it turns a lot). 
> > 
> >C17 did not seem to do much. It may have improved the voice quality. At 
> >first LSB sounded bad. After really turning C17 a lot, it seems to be the 
> >same as USB. 
> > 
> >I have yet to get the rig on the air and test with a real person. But I am 
> >concerned that I needed to turn C6 to its extreme. I also note that the 
> >carrier is completely gone. I also discovered that the spot signal is 
> >gone. It is just a teeny noise on LSB and a very very weak carrier on USB. 
> >Not really usable. It did generate a signal before I did all this. 
> > 
> >So did I do good? Or does this rig need a lot more tweaking? 
> > 
> >73, 
> >Bob Ladden WA3WQB 
> > 
> > 
> >K2CU's original message follows: 
> > 
> >RE: [drakelist] T-4XC Carrier Balance Question 
> >Robert Schenck 
> >Mon, 29 Dec 2003 05:09:54 -0800 
> > 
> >HI Mike, 
> > 
> >Welcome to the world of the Drake equipment! 
> > 
> >There ar ethree adjustkments that you ahev to do to correctly balance the 
> >carrier. 
> >They are C6, Carrier frequency trim, R21, carrier balance, and C17 Carrier 
> >balance/phase. You should firest check that the carrier frequency trim is 
> >correct. 
> >the idea with this adjustment is to place the carrier on the same point of 
> >each 
> >sideband filter skirt. that is, to be just as far down on the lower skirt 
> >of the USB 
> >filter as you are on the upper skirt of the LSB filter. This is usually 
> >done by 
> >deliberatly unbalancing the modulator so that carrier leaks through. You 
> >measure the 
> >amplitude of the carrier on a test receiver and compare the level between 
> >the USB 
> >position of the T4X SSB switch and the LSB poisition. The carrier 
> >amplitude should be 
> >close to the same as posible. BY adjusting the carrier frequency trim, you 
> >set the 
> >carrier to the correct frequency for both modes. I would only mess with 
> >this if there 
> >is more than an S unit difference..... 
> > 
> >Then you can adjust the carrier balance pot, R21 for minimum carrier. you 
> >have to also 
> >adjust C17 the carrier pahse. Note that you should check for balance in 
> >both USB and 
> >LSB modes. you will have to adjust the trimmer, C17, for optimum carrier 
> >null for noth 
> >sideband modes, and to has to deal with the slight difference in reactance 
> >reflected 
> >back from the selected filter. Now, if you only operate 20 Mtr USB, for 
> >example, you 
> >could just tweak it for USB. Same is true for LSB only on a l;ower band. 
> >But, it is 
> >best to balance it for each mode. 
> > 
> >Hope this helps. 
> > 
> >73's 
> > 
> >Rob K2CU 
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