Low-Dose Oral Contraceptives and Stroke



References

          1. Hennekens CH, Buring JE. Epidemiology in medicine. Boston:
Little, Brown, 1987.

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          2. Petitti DB, Sidney S, Bernstein A, Wolf S, Quesenberry C,
Ziel HK. Stroke in
          users of low-dose oral contraceptives. N Engl J Med
1996;335:8-15. 
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          3. Lidegaard O. Oral contraception and risk of a cerebral
thromboembolic attack:
          results of a case-control study. BMJ 1993;306:956-63. 
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          4. Hennekens CH, Evans D, Peto R. Oral contraceptive use,
cigarette smoking and
          myocardial infarction. Br J Fam Plan 1979;5:66-7. 
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          5. Hennekens CH, MacMahon B. Oral contraceptives and myocardial
infarction. N
          Engl J Med 1977;296:1166-7. 
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          6. Harlap S, Kost K, Forrest JD. Preventing pregnancy,
protecting health: a new look
          at birth control choices in the United States. New York: Alan
Guttmacher Institute,
          1991. 
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          7. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of
Cardiovascular Disease and
          Steroid Hormone Contraception. Venous thromboembolic disease and
combined oral
          contraceptives: results of international multicentre
case-control study. Lancet
          1995;246:1575-82. 
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          8. Jick H, Jick SS, Gurewich V, Myers MW, Vasilakis C. Risk of
idiopathic
          cardiovascular death and nonfatal venous thromboembolism in
women using oral
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1995;346:1589-93. 
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          9. Spitzer WO, Lewis MA, Heinemann LAJ, Thorogood M, MacRae KD.
          Third-generation oral contraceptives and risk of venous
thromboembolic disorders: an
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          10. Harrison PF, Rosenfield A, eds. Contraceptive research and
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          Return to: Text 

On Sun, 29 Mar 1998, Paul Walsh wrote:

> Hello All From the Land Downunder,
> 
> Can anyone help with Information on the use of the contraceptive pill 
> 
> and stroke?
> 
> A small number of young women(in their 20's) have had stroke/bilateral
> 
>  stroke whilst taking "the pill" or whilst breastfeeding and taking 
> 
> "the pill".
> 
> There are warning signs on the pamphlets enclosed with the medication
> but I can not find 
> 
> anything specific, even on Medline!
> 
> Can anyone help urgently? Thank you.
> 
> 
> 
> Paul Walsh
> 
> 

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