You just say "Bayesian," and people think you are some kind of genius.
    (Gary Churchill, quoted in Science)


Ned Dochtermann


-----Original Message-----
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DeSolla,Shane [Burlington]
Sent: Monday, February 27, 2006 12:54 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: The Earth is round (B<0.5)

So, I take it a Bayesian can say, "the null hypothesis is only P=0.0372
likely to be true", or something to that effect? Instead of frequencists
saying "Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the observed difference was
3.72% likely to occur due to random sampling error".

Must be nice....

Cheers,
Shane

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Anon.
> Sent: Monday, February 27, 2006 3:20 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: The Earth is round (B<0.5)
> 
> 
> DeSolla,Shane [Burlington] wrote:
> 
> >Shouldn't it be, "The Earth is round (B<.05)"?
> >
> >After all, the null hypothesis would be that the Earth was 
> round, and 
> >rejecting it would give you, "The Earth is not round (P<.05)"
> >
> >According to Cohen, you can only accept a null hypothesis to 
> be true if 
> >the power was high enough to detect the smallest relevant 
> effect size. 
> >Thus, if the Earth did not differ significantly from being 
> round, and 
> >you had a high enough power to detect a relevant degree of 
> "roundness", 
> >then you could declare the Earth was round (Power = 0.95, or 
> B = 0.05; 
> >or whatever your acceptable cutoff for power). The p, of 
> course, would 
> >be bigger than 0.05, or whatever value of alpha you are using.
> >
> >Although I am not worthy enough of statistics to comment on 
> this, some 
> >statisticians say you should never use a P-value. But that is for 
> >Bayesians to comment upon...
> >
> >  
> >
> It's one of those amusing little ironies that makes the world 
> what it is 
> that Bayesians are so associated with anti-P-valueism.  I think it's 
> fair to say that most applied statisticians know the problems with 
> p-values, but this knowledge hasn't perculated down far 
> enough yet.  The 
> irony here is that what most people think a p-value is is 
> actually the 
> Bayesian version.
> 
> Before I start ranting, I'll pass on this link to a selection 
> of short 
> articles about stats, aimed at medics but still useful: 
> <http://www-users.york.ac.uk/~mb55/pubs/pbstnote.htm>
> Have fun!
> 
> Bob
> 
> -- 
> Bob O'Hara
> Department of Mathematics and Statistics
> P.O. Box 68 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2b)
> FIN-00014 University of Helsinki
> Finland
> 
> Telephone: +358-9-191 51479
> Mobile: +358 50 599 0540
> Fax:  +358-9-191 51400
> WWW:  http://www.RNI.Helsinki.FI/~boh/
> Journal of Negative Results - EEB: www.jnr-eeb.org
> 

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