Wayne,

As a current student at a university, I find that many of the professors here 
who have their own research appear to be very much focused on teaching the 
students the best they can. But there are also many faculty at the university 
that do not want to teach and focus only on their own research. It was pointed 
out in an earlier email that not all scientists are teachers, which I think is 
a very good point. Perhaps there needs to be more go-between people that know 
science very well and can adequately communicate it to the public. 

With these arguments about journalism and publicity in general, it is apparent 
that scientists need another way that is better. I believe someone sent an 
email about having a website on ocean issues. Perhaps the Internet is a better 
way to go than tv and newspapers. 

I was daydreaming yesterday and I was thinking what I would want as a student 
and as a citizen and as an environmentalist. It would be cool and interesting 
if we had some sort of database set up, free to the public (much like Cornell's 
bird database) that collected most/all of the research that has been done and 
grouped it according to localities and issues within those localities. If I was 
interested in the research that has been going on near Detroit, Michigan, I 
would be able to go to this imaginary database and look up "Michigan" and find 
which topic or issue I would like to know more about. It wouldn't just have the 
actual research papers, either, but would probably have facts/suggestions that 
scientists have found (much like the sections on each species on the Cornell 
bird database). Even better would be to include things that YOU could do to 
help this issue. 

Granted, this would be VERY time consuming and probably costly, but just THINK 
of the possibilities! I know so many non-scientists that RAVE about current 
issues and others that are curious about one thing or another. What if we could 
simply click into the research database and find out what's going on in our own 
local area? Do you think the public would be more interested then?

Thanks,

Lizzy Burnett
----- Original Message -----
From: "Wayne Tyson" <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 12:22:41 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Disseminating scientific thought to the general public: 
are scientists making science readily accessible?

Honorable Forum:

The original questions were:

1) Are scientists making scientific findings readily accessible to the 
general
public?

2) What can scientists do to improve dissemination of scientific information 
to
the general public?

3) Do scientists need to be involved in teaching the public about the
scientific method?

The corollary questions (with respect to SCIENCE journalism--not quite the 
same as news reporting) might be:

1a) Should scientists write all their papers obfuscatorily or take the leap 
into "popularization" and damn the howling peers?

2a) As soon as they come up with something sensational, sensationalize 
it--or find a journalist who will?*

3a) Should scientists should learn how to rite rite? Or should they depend 
on "journalists" to interpret their work and get it right? If the latter, 
should the journalist have any responsibility for quoting accurately and 
properly, in context--or not? If the journalist writes misleadingly about 
the work, either intentionally or because of ignorance or incompetence, what 
recourse do scientists have beyond making a federal case out of it, perhaps 
at great pain and expense?

*The Fourth Estate should, however, have the final say on the content of 
their pieces, but should not depend upon a pack of interns to vet the 
accuracy of quotes and interpretations that they could, more easily and 
cheaply get from the horse's mouth. INVESTIGATIVE journalists, should get 
their information in any clandestine way they can, and report their findings 
accordingly. There are plenty of big kings-of-the-mountain out their that 
don't want their questionable work or remarks exposed that journalists don't 
seem to want to touch. Go get THEM if you want a trophy.


The mystery "Laura" has asked rhetorical questions, of course. But they were 
good ones. Most importantly, she gets at the big, big elephant in the room: 
If "scientists" are going to bemoan the general ignorance of the rest of us, 
it is incumbent upon them to do something about it, not merely shower us 
with petals of condescension from their Ivory Towers. Noblesse oblige!

WT


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David M. Lawrence" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, April 11, 2011 3:46 PM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Disseminating scientific thought to the general 
public: are scientists making science readily accessible?


>I am getting tired of having to repeatedly repeat myself, so let's do this 
>by numbers.
>
> 1) The original suggestion was to allow "experts" to review ENTIRE 
> stories.
> 2) Most journalists -- not just me -- find that suggestion anathema, 
> unethical, and legally unwise.
> 3) Most reputable journalists -- including myself -- have no problem with 
> fact-checking quotes or potentially difficult passages.
> 4) Item (3) is not the same as allowing the source to read the whole 
> story.
>
> Point of fact: magazines have fact-checking departments.  They will 
> contact the source and ask if that is what the source said.  (They won't 
> share the entire story with the source, however.)  Newspapers generally 
> don't have the time, nor the support staff, to do the same.
>
> As for me, I usually have what a scientist says in an e-mail or a 
> recording -- so there's no problem knowing what the source said. 
> Sometimes I've even suggested to sources edited versions of quotes so that 
> they can be on record as saying what the actually meant, not what they 
> originally said.
>
> The problem for journalists isn't in checking facts, it is in giving a 
> source access to the full story prior to publication.  Journalism is far 
> different from science, where peer review is routine.  If we allow source 
> "review" in journalism, we give up an essential independence that taints 
> the quality of the work we do as journalists.  Our job is to report 
> matters as we see them, not as you see them.
>
> Dave
>
> On 4/11/2011 3:20 PM, David L. McNeely wrote:
>> David, I am sure you are an ethical as well as a reputable journalist. 
>> Surely a journalist and a "source" can work effectively together to make 
>> sure that a "story" is accurate.  If not, then one or both have hangups 
>> that go beyond normal concerns.  Scientists don't publish without others 
>> reviewing their work.  Journalists (or at least you) seem to think that 
>> would be unethical on their part.
>>
>> Seems to me that a prior agreement that recognizes the "source's" greater 
>> expertise on the science, but the journalist's greater competence in 
>> telling the story would be appropriate.  The "source" does not want to 
>> tell the journalist how to tell the story, and the journalist does not 
>> want to decide what the science is or says.  It really seems like you are 
>> trying to protect something beyond what you are claiming to want to 
>> protect.  No one wants you to give up your "ownersip" of a story, and no 
>> one wants to tell you not to publish what you believe to be the "truth." 
>> But no one wants to be made to sound like (s)he is making claims that are 
>> not supportable, or to sound like (s)he is reaching beyond available 
>> data.  I have seen a colleague made to sound like a zealot and a promoter 
>> of pseudoscience, when he gave no indications that should have led to 
>> such writing.  In fact, he spoke against overreaching with his results, 
>> specifically stating that they were preliminary and on!
> ly!
>>    of value for further study.  The resulting story painted a picture of 
>> a person obsessed with selling a "potion," stating that he claimed to 
>> have "proven" something he had labeled as "an odd finding, in need of 
>> additional scrutiny."
>>
>> Naturally, he was unhappy with the reporter, and with the administrator 
>> who had brought him and the reporter together.  And guess how many 
>> interviews he has given since.
>>
>> Again, I am sure you are both ethical and reputable, and I am sure that 
>> any reports you write have been thoroughly fact checked.  But only the 
>> "source" is able to say, "That is not what I said, and my published 
>> reports do not lead to that conclusion.  Please change it."
>>
>> mcneely
>
> -- 
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