Men make the rules, men win the game, Clara. People like you that do not 
question the system or do not try to change it perpetuate a dysfunctional 
professional environment.

Silvia Secchi
Assistant Professor, Energy Economics & Policy
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale


On Apr 11, 2012, at 11:14 PM, "Clara B. Jones" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Andres: 1. ...i think i really do "hear" what you are saying, and i "get"
> that the advantages afforded to professional females (including females in
> research science careers) in some countries are beneficial to them and
> their families...
> 2. ...however, what level of Science are these females doing...
> 3. ...is their productivity, including the quality of their research,
> equivalent to that of USA men who work, say, 80+ h/week...
> 4. ...is the quality of work being done in the countries you
> cite equivalent to what would be required to achieve "senior" (i;e.,
> professorship [+]) status in the US...
> 5. ...i don't think i know what the answers to the above questions are;
> however, i suspect the answers are "no"...
> 6. ...from what i do know, however, i THINK that collaborative research is
> acceptable in Europe to a degree that it is not in the USA where, it seems
> to me, females who rely on collaboration are often/usually perceived as
> "hitch(h)iking" on a senior person's research projects...though this
> strategy may, indeed, purchase senior status in the USA, it often does not
> translate to reputation or respect (indeed, there are exceptions)...
> 7. ...following from the threads on this topic in the past few d...i think
> i "hear" females saying that they're not competing for the sorts of
> positions that i describe above...so be it...as one respondent put it,
> after a baby came her "priorities changed"...again, so be it...SORT OF...
> 8. ...what i mean by SORT OF is that i don't see a problem with USA females
> changing priorities UNLESS they've received funding or made other
> commitments under the guise that they want to be senior scientists *as
> defined in USA*...
> 9. ...several female respondents have pointed out that female graduate
> students, post-docs, etc. are "grown-ups" capable of making their own
> "rational" decisions...all good...then they should be prepared to assume
> responsibility for their decisions...understanding *the realities of USA
> science that they signed up for*...
> 10. ...what is the Plan B for these girls that will fulfill their
> commitments *(to USA science)* when they switch priorities...
> 11. ...what is their plan for purchasing UNDIVIDED, UNINTERRUPTED,
> SINGLE-FOCUSED, LONG-TERM, OFTEN UNPREDICTABLE TIME required to accomplish
> the sort of senior science *as defined by USA standards*...
> 12. ...some females & minorities assert that the structure of USA science
> needs to change...for a variety of reasons...
> 13. ...however, why should the USA modify the system producing among the
> best and most successful scientists in the world...
> 14. ...more important, in my opinion...is that "RATIONAL" grown-ups of
> whatever sex or sexual orientation or personal status sign up for this
> system & need not only to have their eyes open but need to step up by not
> changing the rules unilaterally in mid- or late-stream...clara
> 
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Andres Lopez-Sepulcre <[email protected]>
> Date: Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 4:01 PM
> Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Families in Science - Balancing your personal and
> professional life
> To: [email protected]
> 
> 
> Andres, do you have any ideas about how we can import that Finlandian model
>> to the U.S.?  And how to get more universities and other employers in the
>> U.S. to recognize the need to provide for professional couples?  Thanks,
>> David
>> 
> 
> Ufff... this discussion may become more political than ecological... the
> problem, as I see it is more fundamental. How willing are we to pay higher
> and more progressive taxes, socialize higher education (and health care),
> punish job instability, remove undergraduate and graduate student fees (in
> fact, undergraduates are paid in Finland!!) or increase graduate
> student/post-doc salaries and benefits at the cost of reducing those of
> professors...?
> 
> 
> ---- Andres Lopez-Sepulcre <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> In my experience, it all depends on the country and how easy funding
>>> agencies, research institutions and governments make it. I have
>>> experience in several countries: Spain, USA, France and Finland. They
>>> each have their good and bad points on that respect. Fore example,
>>> while the USA and Canada tend to be pretty good at opening jobs for
>>> couples, which helps enormously the two-body problem, I find that some
>>> European countries offer better conditions to be a parent. For
>>> example, in Finland and Sweden the government offers paid maternity
>>> and/or paternity leaves of at least 10 months. Since this is a
>>> 'stipend' independent of the scientific fellowship or contract, it
>>> essentially means that if they had 3-years of funding, they now will
>>> have that + 10 months (i.e. the grant or contract 'slides' forward).
>>> Moreover, there are good free or cheap daycare services and even
>>> sometimes, daycare or family-housing in field stations. The conditions
>>> are so good that I have never seen such a high rate of graduate
>>> students pregnant or with children as in those countries... and they
>>> are consequentially doing better than average at keeping women in
>>> science. Of course, many countries (like Spain, my home-country) fail
>>> in all aspects.
>>> 
>>> Andres Lopez-Sepulcre
>>> Laboratoire d'Ecologie, UMR 7625
>>> Ecole Normale Superieure, Paris
>>> [email protected]
>>> 
>>> http://web.me.com/asepulcre
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Apr 11, 2012, at 5:54 PM, Rachel Guy wrote:
>>> 
>>> I've been following the debate Simone Whitecloud inspired concerning
>>>> babies in the field. This brought to mind something I was told when
>>>> I was pursuing my B.S.  in Wildlife Ecology:
>>>> 
>>>> "You can be a scientist, a spouse or a parent.  Two of these things
>>>> you can be simultaneously great at doing, while the third will
>>>> suffer."  I'm not sure I entirely agree with this statement, but I
>>>> have seen personal relationships tried by professional obligations
>>>> and professional obligations tried by personal obligations.
>>>> Particularly in a field that often demands long absences and
>>>> irregular hours, I can see how this would particularly be true.
>>>> Though, I have also seen faculty and research scientists with
>>>> families that seem pretty stable and happy. Is there any substance
>>>> to this paradigm, and if so, are there realistic ways in which we
>>>> can change them? I'd love to hear the communities' thoughts on this
>>>> as it is something that I have often reflected on as I've progressed
>>>> through my career. Can we have it all? What are the key differences
>>>> between the ones that are seemingly able to do it and the one's
>>>> where the challenges become too great?
>>>> 
>>>> Rachel Guy
>>>> Project Coordinator, Research Assistant
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>> --
>> David McNeely
>> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> clara b. jones

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