I got a private email from someone who wishes to remain anonymous, but
I am posting some of their comments with some possible help for those
trying to make it through.

> 1. grad students are used as grunt labour, we are teaching assistants.  One
> class I was a teaching assistant form began with TA's writing quizzes.  Now
> everything has been reformatted so that it is cookie cutter.  The quizzes
> are premade and there is limited opportunity for innovation.  This is
> especially true in lower level courses.

Yes, you are correct.  That is why if you can get some of those things
done you will be so attractive.  No one is Superman. I did the TA
rought for my PHD.  I am WELL aware that the workload is immense.  I
think I slept on average 5 hrs a night, often less during my PHD.
IDEALLY, you can devote 100% of your time to school, lab
responsiblities and research.  Throw in a spouse and child and you
just dragged your degree another 2 years realistically. This is
because a doctorate requires certain benchmarks be made, quickly or
not. Just do the absolute best you can.


> 2. The peer-review process can be tediously long and this idea reinforces
> the notion to publish or perish irrespective of the quality of the work.
> We've all read papers that should never have been but persons must publish.

A grad student needs to protect him/herself from being overly choosy
about submissions.
Early in your career PUBLICATIONS of ANY KIND are important.  After
you get about 5-10
minor things then your dissertation work shoudl be in the process of
submission.  Also,
talk to your advisor.  Often, they have some minor stuff sitting
around that has not been
published due to time or loss of interest.  Finally, learn how to do
the "cook book" paper.
Set up a quick experiment that will take a week and have findings that
are largely predictable.
Then send it in to a small time journal.  It will be published in
months to a year if you did not
stretch the implications of your study and you stick to the facts.
The more you write, the
better you get at it.  The more you think about it, the less you get
done.  Sometimes DONE
IS BETTER THAN PERFECT.  We strive for perfection, but we get
somethign less.  Its important
to remember this FACT. Setting up studies that are simple and quick
give you practice evaluating
when your big study is really done enough too.  Again, the more you
do, the better you get at it.

> 3. It is impossible for every student to be successful writing such grants.
> There is only so much money available.

I agree that it is difficult.  I disagree that it is impossible.  Try
submitting small grants with realistic budgets.  Using one of those
pilot/short studies above mentioned to collect data to support a small
grant will go a long way to success. I was a grant proposal writer for
a not for profit.  I know that most proposals go unfunded, and you
typically must resubmit multiple times.  Last I heard, the average
first submission is rejected, many second submissions are later
funded, if you go beyond three there might be something more serious
wrong with your delivery. But I am talking to ONE AGENCY.  You submit
to NSF now, then again in the next cycle.  GRANTS ARE THE HARD PART.


> 6. Wonderful concept but we are trying to figure out how long it takes to
> complete tasks and some deadlines may flag.

The deadlines set in front of you are the realistic ones.  Stop trying
to figure them out, the folks who put them in place have already found
them to be tried and tested.  Few make all deadlines, but at least you
can make it a habit to make most deadlines, and that will be
impressive to your advisor, committee members, and prospective
employers when your references say such in their letters or in phone
calls and emails.

> 7. I strongly believe this.  I had a professor that refused to let his PhD
> students stay beyond 5 years.O
It is very hard to graduate in 3 years.  Four years is obtainable for
most people if they hit the ground running and have no big issues pop
up.  The difference between 4 and 5 years is often how lucky you
were!!!  Anything over 6 years is usually for very GOOD Reasons (maybe
some permits got pulled or you got sick, advisor died, or you changed
your focus and advisor), or for very bad reasons.

Malcolm

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