In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Jerry Dallal  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Find_Housing wrote:

>> "David Heiser" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...

                        ....................

>I'm not sure that's your question for a few reasons.  Your real question 
>seems to be about the actual bacterial concentration level in the bag, 
>not that it's 10 or 1000.  If it's a liquid and the bacteria don't clump 
>(or else see Student's paper on haemacytometers--Bk, 5, 351-360), your 
>ability to estimate the concentration will be determined by the 
>uncertainty in your measuring instrument, that is, the measuring 
>instrument will determine how many samples you need to determine the 
>concentration to a particular precision.  It would like testing for 
>something in your blood.  We rarely require a pint because we might miss 
>the virus in a particular tube.

About 50 years ago, the question came up about estimating the
concentration of bacteria with a given relative error with a
given confidence.  The method being used was to count colonies
on a screen.

In a paper of which I am a coauthor, the simple method was to
count until a given number of particles was observed, instead
of counting a specific amount.  This turns out not to be too
difficult; we were told that it is easier than the other.

Now if instead of estimating, it was desired to test, if at all
possible a sequential procedure should be used.
-- 
This address is for information only.  I do not claim that these views
are those of the Statistics Department or of Purdue University.
Herman Rubin, Department of Statistics, Purdue University
[EMAIL PROTECTED]         Phone: (765)494-6054   FAX: (765)494-0558
.
.
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