Such a discussion (at least partially) is already happening in this PR: 
https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/1337

Michał.

On 12 Feb 2017, 18:40 +0100, José Valim <[email protected]>, 
wrote:
> The current semantics of typep are directly inherited from Erlang and 
> Typespecs. We could introduce our own pre-parsing but there is little benefit 
> in doing so. We would need to reimplement a good part of the typespec 
> processing, adding both code and time complexity to the codebase.
>
> The best would be to start such a discussion on the Erlang/OTP side of things.
>
>
>
> José Valim
> www.plataformatec.com.br
> Skype: jv.ptec
> Founder and Director of R&D
>
> > On Sun, Feb 12, 2017 at 6:03 PM, Andrew Summers <[email protected]> 
> > wrote:
> > > Consider the following code:
> > >
> > > defmodule Foo do
> > >   @typep foo :: integer
> > >   @type bar :: foo
> > >
> > >   @typep re :: integer
> > >   @type mi :: float | re
> > >   @type la :: mi | nil
> > >
> > >   @spec baz(integer) :: foo
> > >   def baz(bat), do: bat
> > > end
> > >
> > > This code presents several problems, and in my opinion should generate
> > > at least two different compiler warnings, or the semantic of typep
> > > should be changed slightly.
> > >
> > > 1) When referencing Foo.bar in @specs externally, Dialyzer will
> > > complain (correctly) that it cannot find Foo.foo, since that is not in
> > > the namespace of the code using Foo.bar. This puts Foo.foo into a
> > > pseudo-private state, where other code can see it via Foo.bar but
> > > never actually use Foo.bar for typespecs because it references
> > > Foo.foo.
> > >
> > > Proposed warning: Cannot reference @typep in @type.
> > >
> > > 2) Though a more general case of 1, one should not be able to
> > > indirectly reference a @typep via @type, as in the case of Foo.la
> > > referencing Foo.re. I call this a shadowed @typep, but
> > > have no particular claims to this name being optimal. Feel free to
> > > change.
> > >
> > > Proposed warning: Cannot reference shadowed @typep in @type.
> > >
> > > 3) Foo.bat should not, as a def, be able to reference a @typep in its
> > > @spec. Supposing this were in an @callback, for example, there would
> > > be no way to have an @spec in the implementation for the @behaviour
> > > that would actually work, for similar reasons as above, since you
> > > could never reference Foo.foo in a module besides Foo.
> > >
> > > Proposed warning: Cannot reference @typep in @spec for def.
> > >
> > > However, one could argue that a simple change in the semantic of
> > > @typep would alleviate all of these issues. If @typep had a sort of
> > > unfolding behavior, where it was simply a shorthand for types locally,
> > > that eventually become their longer forms. So for example someone
> > > referencing Foo.la would see integer | float | nil. I do not
> > > personally like this, it seems rather counterintuitive to me, but I
> > > can see an argument to be made for it.
> > >
> > > As an example of how this was inconvenient for me recently, in Ecto
> > > one can set up a module as a logger for Ecto.Repo queries.
> > > Ecto.LogEntry.t is defined 
> > > https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/Ecto.LogEntry.html#t:t/0
> > > and prior to 
> > > https://github.com/elixir-lang/elixir/commit/240520ce5a8cfaf0ed1aa7c3672499d5b2f97910
> > > would generate a warning when running dialyzer of:
> > >
> > > Unknown types:
> > >   'Elixir.IO.ANSI':ansicode/0
> > > --
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