Muriel and group:

I agree with Helge's comments.  The use of a ground choke is now 
deprecated.  In fact a recent UK report recommends the removal of the 
choke and switch and replacement by a solid connection.  The actual 
wording is:

"The inductor is not now a requirement of any international standards.  
Since its inclusion compromises the HF impedance from EUT earth 
connection to ground reference plane (because of the need for a switch), 
best engineering practice would dictate that it is left out of modern 
designs of AMN/LISNs."

Regards to all,

Bill.

__ 
Bill Lyons - [email protected] / [email protected]


In message <[email protected]> hknudsen writes:

> Hello Muriel and group,
> 
> I believe, Ground Choke "OUT" means that the choke is short circuited.
> Unless the standard you are using specify measurement with ground choke, you 
> must always use this setting.
> As far as I know, no standard except this old VDE test specifies use of this 
> ground choke.
> The use of ground is not described in CISPR standards.
> 
> Best regards
> 
> Helge Knudsen
> Jyske EMC
> 
> 
> [email protected]
> 
> ----------
> From:         Muriel Bittencourt de Liz[SMTP:[email protected]]
> Sent:         7. december 1998 12:46
> To:   Helge Knudsen
> Cc:   'EMC-PSTC - IEEE'
> Subject:      Re: Doubt on LISN utilization
> 
> <<File: fig1.gif>><<File: fig2.gif>>
> Hello Group,
> 
> Thanks for all that answered my question. This question was due to some
> measurements of conducted emissions that i've made. First, i've done
> measurements with the Ground Choke in position "OUT". Then, the ambient
> interference diminished a lot, as shows Fig. 1. Then i've switched the
> ground choke to "IN" position, as shows Fig. 2. The standards i'm using
> are based on European Standards ( CISPR 22, CISPR 15). Figs. 1 and 2 are
> attached.
> 
> So, when i try to do measurements, the spectra of conducted emissions
> change according to switch position (ground choke on or off).
> 
> My questions are:
> 
> => Which emission measurement should i trust: the one with switch "IN"
> or the one in "OUT" position (ground choke "in" or "out")
> 
> => Could somebody make clear to me if CISPR requires this ground choke?
> 
> => the ground choke is a must only in VDE measurements?
> 
> I Think that's all...
> 
> Thanks in advance!
> 
> Muriel
> 
> 
> Helge Knudsen wrote:
> >
> > Dear group,
> > The use of ground choke in conducted measurements was specified in
> > "Verfugerung 1046/1982" when testing to comply with VDE 0871 if the
> > measured noise was closer to the limit than 5 dB.
> > This second measurement must then also comply with the limit.
> > The value of this ground conductor choke was specified to 1.6 mH.
> >
> > I believe the reason for this sophisticated measurement were required
> > because the inductance in ground lead in really live may increase the noise
> > level with several dB's.
> > I hope this clarified the matter.
> >
> > Best regards
> > Helge Knudsen
> > Jyske EMC
> > Denmark
> > [email protected]
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:   Cortland Richmond [SMTP:[email protected]]
> > Sent:   lordag, december 05, 1998 05:43
> > To:     Gary McInturff; ieee pstc list
> > Subject:        RE: Doubt on LISN utilization
> >
> > As I recall, when testing conducted emissions to VDE 0871, it was required
> > to observe noise in the two powered lines with the switch both open and
> > closed, and use the higher result.  Some power supplies would in fact give
> > different results if the ground was opened.
> >
> > Cortland




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