Jim,

I have experience using current probes on cables carrying differential
digital signals at 500 MHz and above.

I find that standing waves are ALWAYS present on the shield of the cable,
even when the signal circuits are matched (at least as well as practical).
Most of the following experience is based on a repetitive signal.  Life may
be more difficult with a transient like an ESD pulse.

So, I agree that if you are looking for maximum current, you must search
along the length of the cable.  I also have used this technique of putting
the spectrum analyzer on Max Hold while moving the current probe (with an
insulating rod to avoid touching the probe with my body, since this always
has some effect on the reading).

If you are using a single cable and plugging it into different loads, then
it is important to always measure at the same position on the cable.

Jim
Dr. Jim Knighten                e-mail: jim.knigh...@sandiego.ncr.com 
Senior Consulting Engineer
NCR
17095 Via del Campo
San Diego, CA 92127             http://www.ncr.com <http://www.ncr.com> 
Tel: 858-485-2537
Fax: 858-485-3788

        -----Original Message-----
        From:   Jim Eichner [SMTP:jeich...@statpower.com]
        Sent:   Monday, June 21, 1999 10:10 AM
        To:     EMC-PSTC
        Subject:        RE: Current probe problem


        In his write up of the problem, Doug writes

        "If possible, current probes should be positioned on the measured
cable
        so as to minimize the potential between the cable and the current
probe
        body. This usually means locating the probe near the ground/chassis
end
        of a circuit."

        Following a tip from someone on this forum quite a while ago, I have
        observed significant variation in the spectrum of noise along the
length
        of a cable.  I have started doing my cable current measurements by
        sliding the probe over the length of the cable, with my spectrum
        analyzer in max hold mode.  I assume I get a "worst case sweep" by
doing
        this, as I pick up the worst of everything at any position on the
cable.


        Following Doug's advice above, or any instance of using a current
probe
        in a single fixed position, could result in the probe being
positioned
        right at a null for a frequency of interest, sending you on a wild
goose
        chase looking for some other source.  

        Does Doug or anyone else have similar experience or a better way to
        overcome the problem?

        Regards,

        Jim Eichner
        > Senior Regulatory Compliance Engineer
        Statpower Technologies Corporation
        jeich...@statpower.com
        http://www.statpower.com
        Any opinions expressed are those of my invisible friend, who really
        exists, but can only be seen by my dog.  Honest.







        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: ed.pr...@cubic.com [SMTP:ed.pr...@cubic.com]
        > Sent: Monday, June 21, 1999 9:48 AM
        > To:   EMC-PSTC
        > Subject:      Fw: Current probe problem
        > 
        > 
        > Posted for Doug Smith:
        >  
        >  
        >  
        >  
        >  
        > 
        > 
        > ------------------------
        >   From: d...@dsmith.org
        >   Subject: Current probe problem
        >   Date: 18 Jun 1999 20:38:04 -0700 
        >   To: emc-p...@ieee.org
        > 
        > 
        > > I have posted an interesting current probe measurement
        > configuration/problem on my website at http://emcesd.com. The
picture
        > is at the bottom of the main index page. Click on the picture to
see
        > the answer.
        > > 
        > > Has anyone else run into problems involving parasitic
capacitance
        > between a current probe and the circuit being measured?
        > > 
        > > Doug
        > > 
        > >
--------------------------------------------------------------------
        > >     ___          _                    Douglas C. Smith
        > >      \          / )                   P. O. Box 1457
        > >       =========                       Los Gatos, CA 95031
        > >    _ / \     / \ _                    TEL/FAX:
408-356-4186/358-3799
        > >  /  /\  \ ] /  /\  \                  Email1: d...@dsmith.org
        > > |  q-----( )  |  o  |                 Email2: d.sm...@usa.net
        > >  \ _ /    ]    \ _ /                  Email3: d.c.sm...@ieee.org
        > >
--------------------------------------------------------------------
        > > 
        > > 
        > 
        > ---------------End of Original Message-----------------
        > 
        > --------------------------
        > Ed Price
        > ed.pr...@cubic.com
        > Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
        > Cubic Defense Systems
        > San Diego, CA.  USA
        > 619-505-2780
        > Date: 06/21/1999
        > Time: 08:47:46
        > Military & Avionics EMC Services Our Specialty
        > Also Environmental / Metrology / Reliability
        > --------------------------
        > 
        > 
        > 
        > ---------
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