At 04:21 PM 4/27/99 GMT, you wrote:
>My company is planning to purchase a screen room for radiated emissions
>precompliance testing.
>
>I'm aware that reflections can cause resonances and drastically influence
>readings.  What kind of testing could I do to characterize the room (aside
from
>simple experience)?
>
The simple answer would be this: don't even try. You're much better off
using the company parking lot to do pre-compliance radiated emissions
testing. For conducted emissions/immunity, and to a certain extent radiated
immunity, a shielded room is great. But not for RE. 

The reason for this is the reflections/resonances you get from the walls
and the ceiling. You can get higher than 20 dB ripples on your measurements
in an untreated (no absorber materials on walls/ceiling) shielded room. And
these ripples are not very repeatable, they will change considerably with
position (eg, moving your antenna or EUT less than an inch may result in
field variations of much more than 10 dB). Because of these huge
variations, testing cannot help you characterize your room and take these
reflections into account in your emissions measurements.

If you absolutely need to use a shielded room, try lining it with absorber
materials. Even a few absorbers are better than none at all. Or try using
another type of pre-compliance device like a GTEM or something similar.
Another alternative would be to turn the shielded room into a mode-stir
chamber. By rotating the properly designed mode stirrer, you will even out
the variations which will result in fairly usable, repeatable numbers. The
size of the room determines the usable frequency range.

Regards,
-Robert

Robert Bonsen
Principal Consultant
Orion Scientific
email: [email protected]
URL:   http://www.orionscientific.com
phone: (512) 347 7393; FAX: (512) 328 9240


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