Chris:

One of the more interesting batteries is the one located within a Polaroid
film cartridge. The battery is a flat sheet, about the size of a finished
photo. The battery has two foil film terminals on one face. If you carefully
rip the thin film holder apart (very sharp edges), you can salvage the
battery.

After shooting the (8 or 10?) photos, the battery still has quite a bit of
power left. This isn't a rechargeable battery, but it certainly has a low
source impedance. This battery may have the highest short-term power to
weight ratio of any commercial battery.

Be very careful if you try to section the battery using a knife or scissors!

Ed

Ed  Price
[email protected]
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Systems
San Diego, CA.  USA
858-505-2780 (Voice)
858-505-1583 (Fax)
Military & Avionics EMC Services Is Our Specialty
Shake-Bake-Shock - Metrology - Reliability Analysis


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 3:47 PM
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: Rechargeable Batteries



Hi Mark.

You asked:
<< why do so many battery operated equipments 
 state that they must not be operated using rechargeable batteries? >>

There is no one all-purpose reason, but the two main ones, at least the ones

I worry about with battery powered stuff, are:

1.  As you already implied, terminal voltage.  
NiCads are typically 20% lower terminal volts than Alkaline cells, and as 
lots of battery operated stuff needs a stabilised supply the headroom 
required to produce a stabilised supply can take the volts down too low.

2.  Short circuit current is very high with NiCad's.  If there is a fault 
internally, or as in one case that I had, if you drop it in water, the 
resulting current can destroy the PCB and associated components.  Alkaline 
cells, ar even better, Zinc/carbon cells have a much lower short circuit 
cirrent and the liklihood of damage, or even fire, is reduced or even 
prevented completely.

The short circuit thing is interesting.  My son has a radio controlled car 
with a 7.2V NiCad battery pack.  The short circuit current was enough to
melt 
the PVC insulation on the battery wires, 1.5mm^2, and I measured it 
subsequently at 82Amps.  You could probably start a European car with one of

those!

Chris Dupres
Surrey UK.

p.s. Anyone wrapped up a alkaline watch battery in aluminum foil?  Don't!


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