"Rich Nute" wrote: 
>
> Hi Doug:
> 
> The issue for me is:  What is the safety requirement
> that requires cfm (I presume a minimum cfm)?

The issue is a Hazardous Energy ( > 240va).  
The power output that feeds the board is above 
the limit. 

The fan itself is more of an issue of having a baseline with 
which to allow alternates to be used.  If I can prove by 
way of fan company documenation that the fan is x cfm, 
then that's the basis for any other fan being used. 

The NRTLs do only construction review and locked 
rotor testing.  Add to that a plastic housing (that's 
approved), and then add additional heat to the from 
the chip in case of fan failure and that does becomes 
a concern.  

But the issue with the fan is simply a baseline. 

> So, I presume the safety requirement is that of 
> temperature of the PWB.  Without the fan, the PWB
> temperature would rise above the limit value specified
> in the standard.

It's possible. 

> For the purposes of safety, nobody cares whether the
> fan is effective at cooling the chip, or even if the
> chip gets so hot as to self-destruct.  We are only
> concerned with the temperature of the PWB.
> 
> Working with these data, I see a number of ways out 
> of this predicament.
> 
> 1.  Control the fan by manufacturer's name and model
>     number.  The cfm is not necessary.  We simply 
>     know by test that the cooling provided by this
>     specific fan is sufficient to keep the PWB from
>     exceeding the allowable limit.

The mfr's p/n is not enough.  

> 2.  Control the fan by electrical ratings and physical
>     size.  The electrical ratings (power) are 
>     proportional to cfm.

Good point, but again, it's the cfm as a baseline. 

Thanks for your input ... 

Regards, Doug McKean 



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