ok folks. This topic needs to be clarified.

With respect to each other, by definition, two conductors have a potential
difference at 180 degrees. Period. The 90 degree stuff may pertain to current 
but
not to voltage. You would need a four-phase transformer to get 90 degree 
phasing and
simply it does not exist. Voltage, is usually measured: wrt ground, wrt other
reference conductor such as neutral or wrt to another voltage (hot) conductor. 
In
some cases, the voltage difference between ground and two other conductors may 
be
120/240 degrees such as in a three phase system. So, no matter how you measure
voltage it will either be at 120, 180 or 240 degrees wrt to some other 
conductor. 

In the US there have been many systems of low voltage (staying below
480V)distribution yielding the following voltages:

480/240/120 
480/208/120 from three three phase
480/230/115 single split phase
230/115 single split phase motor control voltage
220/110 single split phase older home voltages
208/120 from three phase
480/277 (for fluorescent lighting) 
117 (where did this come from? seen in many older HP instruments)
Open Delta (3, 4 or 5 wire, when one is grounded into neutral its called a
"stinger")
Split phase (three or four wire)
Y (four and five wire)

Hope this stirrs the pot!!!!


=====
Best Regards
Hans Mellberg
Regulatory Compliance & EMC Design Services Consultant
By the Pacific Coast next to Silicon Valley,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
408-507-9694

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