This discussion is touching on several aspects of Personal Electronic
Devices (PED's) aboard aircraft. Bruce Donham, of Boeing, has a two-year-old
paper with some hard data at:

http://www.boeing.com/commercial/aeromagazine/aero_10/interfere_story.html

Also, here's a cross reference to PED Electronic regulations:

http://aviation-safety.net/events/ped/ped-regl.htm

And, 106 pages of Aviation Safety Reporting System PED related history,
current to May 2002, at:

http://asrs.arc.nasa.gov/report_sets/ped.pdf


This whole subject is about as confusing as EMF's and cancer.


Regards,

Ed


Ed Price
[email protected]
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Systems
San Diego, CA  USA
858-505-2780  (Voice)
858-505-1583  (Fax)
Military & Avionics EMC Is Our Specialty
Shake-Bake-Shock - Metrology - Reliability Analysis


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ken Javor [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 6:33 AM
>To: [email protected]; [email protected]
>Subject: Re: New EU regulations - civil aviation
>
>
>
>I do realize there is a big difference in the use of cable 
>shielding/screening between general and commercial aviation practices.
>However the same general aviation aircraft that get by with 
>little or no
>cable shielding/screening also have no electronic critical 
>flight controls,
>so it is a wash.  Any aircraft with flight controls qualified to
>RTCA/DO-160A will also have its maximum degree of automation limited to
>using the autopilot, possibly in conjunction with navigation 
>inputs from
>aircraft NAV receivers.  Both the rf (coax) and the base-band 
>signal inputs
>into the autopilot would be shielded in my experience.  I 
>would definitely
>NOT expect personal electronics to interfere with such control systems
>(except for that all-important radio link).
>
>I would also expect that as an older aircraft gets avionics 
>upgrades, with
>avionics qualified to RTA/DO-160D, that the cables connecting 
>to the new
>avionics must be upgraded if the certification is to maintain validity.
>Specifically, if a new avionics upgrade were form, fit and function
>compatible with the old part, but required a shielded harness to meet
>RTCA/DO-160D, then that cable would have to be retrofitted 
>along with the
>equipment.  Am I being overly idealistic and out of touch here?
>
>In any case I reiterate: basic systems engineering practices 
>mandate that a
>(non-rf)  signal that carries flight critical information 
>should be piped
>through the aircraft such that neither cross-talk nor stray 
>emissions from
>other electronics cause interference.
>
>Along these lines, there are those who mourn the passing of 
>the old term,
>rfi, because the term evoked the concept of RADIO 
>interference, rather than
>the general term electromagnetic interference, which is global in its
>meaning.  We need to consciously retain the idea that stray 
>(unintentional)
>rf emissions from non-antenna connected electronics have the 
>potential to
>create only rfi.
>----------
>>From: [email protected]
>>To: [email protected]
>>Subject: Re: New EU regulations - civil aviation
>>Date: Mon, Sep 16, 2002, 1:57 AM
>>
>
>>
>> Firstly all avionic equipment is qualified to RTCA/DO-160 (European
>> equivalent EUROCAE ED-14).
>> All new equipment is test to DO-160D however there is still equipment
>> installed on aircraft that was originally tested to DO-160A.
>> Overtime the DO-160 has become more stringent with tighter 
>emission levels
>> and high immunity test levels which includes HIRF testing.
>>
>> There is one problem that arises from this as most of the 
>cabling installed
>> on the aircraft is unscreened. This is for weight saving reasons.
>>
>> Therefore with alot of older aircraft having a mixture of new and old
>> equipments installed using cabling that is unscreened it is 
>reasonable to
>> assume that some Passenger Portable devices such as Gameboys, Laptop
>> Computors, Mobile Phones, etc. will if that passenger 
>happens to be sitting
>> above a cable run cause interference with one or more 
>aircraft systems. The
>> UKCAA keeps a log of all reported incidents.
>>
>> Regards
>> Andy
>>
>>
>> Andrew Price
>> Principal Development Engineer (EMC Specialist)
>> BAE SYSTEMS Avionics
>> A125
>> Christopher Martin Road
>> Basildon, Essex
>> SS14 3EL
>>
>> tel:   +44 (0) 1268 883308
>> email: [email protected]
>>

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