On Sat, 24 Aug 2002 12:43:43 EDT,
  [email protected] wrote:

> > Why does "True SELV" require basic insulation
> > >between SELV and earth?
> > >
> > >What is the hazardous voltage source, and what
> > >is the current path through the body if that 
> > >basic insulation should fail?
> 
> I believe (and I could be wrong) that it's a philosophy of keeping SELV 
> intact under single fault conditions.   If there's a single fault bridging 
> mains and earth, then an SELV circuit is exposed to mains voltage unless 
> there is basic insulation protecting it.  Since it is estamited that close to 
> 50% of the homes in the US have improperly grounded outlets, the earth 
> connection itself is not taken into consideration as a reliable means of 
> protection.  In other words, for the purposes of the standard, an open earth 
> connection is not considered a fault.

In such situation, I think touching the "earthed" enclosure can
cause electric shock anyway, and insulating SELV circuit from the
earth may not help much.

What I guess is:  if a SELV circuit is earthed, touching the other
point of the SELV circuit will close the loop and the SELV circuit
can draw current through the human body - I think (only a guess and
I could be wrong) the committee might want to avoid such situation
by requring basic insulation.

Regards,
Tom

--------------------------------------------------
Tomonori Sato  <[email protected]>
URL: http://member.nifty.ne.jp/tsato/

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