George,

The physics of this is quite understandable.  If you have a piece of
electronic gear that emits radiation, it will also receive radiation with
similar efficiency.  If you provide the AC short to chassis ground that the
BNC capacitor provides, then not only is internal radiation shunted to
chassis and prevented from getting outside the chassis, but external
radiation is also shunted to chassis which makes it more difficult for it to
penetrate into the sensitive internal regions of the electronic system.  

Bonding all the shields to ground is an eminently practical solution, but
you produce a "custom" system, as another poster noted, rather than a
10Base2 system.

Jim 


Jim Knighten, Ph.D.
Teradata, a Division of NCR             http://www.ncr.com
17095 Via Del Campo
San Diego, CA 92127
USA
Tel: 858-485-2537
Fax: 858-485-3788
jim.knigh...@ncr.com

 -----Original Message-----
From:   Georg M. Dancau [mailto:g.m.dan...@dancau.de] 
Sent:   Sunday, March 09, 2003 1:16 PM
To:     Ken Javor; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:        Re: Ethernet coax connection


Hi Group,

I watched this interesting thread and noticed that none of you recalled the
susceptibility of the system.

We had severe problems with susceptibility of computers with Ethernet coax
connection. As a matter of fact did not find any computer meeting the
requirements for industrial environment of the 61000-4-4 (burst). They all
failed at levels of a couple of hundred volts. Using capacitor coupled BNCs
helps a bit.

We simply bonded the shield to ground. I have to notice, that all computers
attached to the network were in the same floor of the same building.


Best regards

George

**************************************************************
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From: "Ken Javor" <ken.ja...@emccompliance.com>
To: "Stone, Richard A (Richard)" <rsto...@lucent.com>; "'Knighten, Jim L'"
<jk100...@teradata-ncr.com>; <emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org>
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 11:10 PM
Subject: Re: Ethernet coax connection


>
> Thanks to all who answered in MINUTES assisting an EMI troubleshoot on
> something that is of great national value.
>
> This forum is a tremendous resource!
>
>
>
>
> on 3/5/03 4:46 PM, Stone, Richard A (Richard) at rsto...@lucent.com wrote:
>
> > we've had good success with the
> > built capacitance of 9000pf as well,
> > depending on test being discussed and
> > frequency, certain cap. values from the shielded
> > ring of the UNgrounded ring to earth works well
> > for low freq..< 30 mhz.
> > Richard,
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Knighten, Jim L [mailto:jk100...@teradata-ncr.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 4:12 PM
> > To: Ken Javor; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> > Subject: RE: Ethernet coax connection
> >
> >
> >
> > Ken,
> >
> > It is a potential shock hazard if the coax run is long and runs from
> > building to building (for instance) where the ground potentials may be
> > different in the different buildings.  One can develop a large potential
on
> > the shield of the cable, so that if you put yourself between the cable
> > shield and ground you may get a strong shock.  That is the reason for
> > isolating the shield from more than one direct connection to ground.  It
is
> > a real issue.  The result for EMI is, as you have noted, the creation of
an
> > egregious EMI offender.  I have used the chassis mounted BNC connectors
with
> > built-in capacitors successfully.
> >
> > Jim
> >
> >
> > Jim Knighten, Ph.D.
> > Teradata, a Division of NCR  http://www.ncr.com
> > 17095 Via Del Campo
> > San Diego, CA 92127
> > USA
> > Tel: 858-485-2537
> > Fax: 858-485-3788
> > jim.knigh...@ncr.com
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:  Ken Javor [mailto:ken.ja...@emccompliance.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 12:58 PM
> > To: Knighten, Jim L; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> > Subject: Re: Ethernet coax connection
> >
> > Assume complete ignorance on my part.  What is the safety concern?
> >
> >
> > on 3/5/03 3:50 PM, Knighten, Jim L at jk100...@teradata-ncr.com wrote:
> >
> >> Ken,
> >>
> >> Safety considerations are the reason for the spec requirement.  You are
> >> allowed to ground the shield at one point.
> >>
> >> Try using a BNC coax connector with a built-in capacitor to ground.
That
> >> gives you an AC connection to ground and is often quite effective.
These
> >> are off-the-shelf parts.
> >>
> >> Jim
> >>
> >>
> >> Jim Knighten, Ph.D.
> >> Teradata, a Division of NCR  http://www.ncr.com
> >> 17095 Via Del Campo
> >> San Diego, CA 92127
> >> USA
> >> Tel: 858-485-2537
> >> Fax: 858-485-3788
> >> jim.knigh...@ncr.com
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From:  Ken Javor [mailto:ken.ja...@emccompliance.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 12:38 PM
> >> To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> >> Subject: Ethernet coax connection
> >>
> >>
> >> Question for list members:
> >>
> >> Background:  I am troubleshooting a complex integration of military
> > hardware
> >> and COTS.  One COTS piece of equipment has an RG-58 coaxial connection,
> > but
> >> the coax connector is an isolated feedthrough bnc.  From a radiated
> >> emissions point-of-view, that is hurting us.  One of the engineers here
> > said
> >> that is part of the spec - Ethernet shields are not supposed to be
chassis
> >> grounded.
> >>
> >> Question:  Can someone please explain the reason for that, and how this
is
> >> usually handled to minimize radiated emissions?
> >>
> >> Thank you.
> >>
> >> Ken Javor
> >> EMC Compliance
> >> Huntsville, Alabama
> >> 256/650-5261
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> -------------------------------------------
> >> This message is from the IEEE EMC Society Product Safety
> >> Technical Committee emc-pstc discussion list.
> >>
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>
> --
>
> Ken Javor
> EMC Compliance
> Huntsville, Alabama
> 256/650-5261
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------
> This message is from the IEEE EMC Society Product Safety
> Technical Committee emc-pstc discussion list.
>
> Visit our web site at:  http://www.ewh.ieee.org/soc/emcs/pstc/
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> Archive is being moved, we will announce when it is back on-line.
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