Hello Brian,

Under IEC 60950-1:2005 clause 2.1.1, bare parts of a SELV circuit may be
accessible to the operator.  Limited current circuits need not be at SELV
voltages.  They are specified as a circuit that doesn't have the current
capability such that there is hazardous energy.  As such, they are a
separate category of circuits that may be accessible to the operator.

The situation may be slightly different in the United States.  UL 60950-1
matches IEC 60950-1 on this matter.  However, the National Electrical Code
has a different requirement.  It basically requires you to limit
accessibility to Class 2 circuits.  This is not to be confused with Class 2
under IEC 60950.  NFPA 70 Article 725 gives the limits for Class 2, which
are basically the same as those for an Inherently Limited Power Source as
described in 60950-1 Clause 2.5.  If your 10 VDC, 8 A contact is going to
connect to building wiring or other systems, it may need to be an
Inherently Limited Power Source.  At 8 amperes, it can be done, but it will
be difficult.  The 8 ampere limit has to be the short circuit current.  If
you have a fuse or circuit breaker to limit current, the maximum value is 5
A as shown in Table 2C.

If you have jump started a car or changed the battery, you have probably
been exposed to 12 - 14 volts with plenty of current capability without any
harm.  Many people ignore the proper order for connecting and disconnecting
terminals to avoid sparks and fires, but the voltages are normally safe.
(I know that I am opening my self up to comments as well as risking an
off-topic discussion, but the analogy was what came to mind.)

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


                                                                           
             "Brian O'Connell"                                             
             <oconnellb@tamura                                             
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                                                                   Subject 
             05/04/2007 03:06          limited current circuits in IT      
             PM                        equipment                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           




A customer would like a 10Vdc/8A contact to be exposed to the end user. I
would like to say no because this would not meet the requirement for an
LCC ckt.

But as I read from the sacred scrolls of 60950-1, it was noted that if the
exposed part is not at a Hazardous voltage (reliably SELV) or energy
level, that there is no requirement for it to be LCC if the device is
Class I construction and there is no cap bridging the reinforced
insulation.

Did I miss something ? Does this seem ok ?

thanks,
Brian

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