There are two different goals that you can achieve.  If you are aiming to
make sure that your product is reasonably immune to ESD, the exact size of
the coupling plane may not matter.  You can do reasonable testing to make
sure that your product meets the intent of the standard and your customers'
expectations.

If you are looking to meet the standard, you have to follow it closely.
The advantage is that you will get results that are easier to repeat when
done by a different test facility.  If somebody else tries to test your
product to the standard, there is a better chance of them getting the same
results with the standardized tests.

There are plenty of engineers who can adapt the standard to better fit
products that don't quite fit within the parameters set out in the
standards.  However, there are also plenty of people who will perform
inferior testing if allowed to adapt the standard.  For those people, we
must have the precise requirements.

In my opinion, you can justify the differences in you test method and show
that you meet the essential requirements of the directive, you can change
the test setup.  You may need a TCF instead of going with the simple
standards route.  You may also need to perform some correlation between the
different HCP sizes.  Larger or smaller planes will work differently.  The
ESD levels may need to be adjusted to create an equivalent transient event.

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


                                                                           
             "Kunde, Brian"                                                
             <brian_kunde@leco                                             
             tc.com>                                                    To 
             Sent by:                  "Grace Lin" <[email protected]>, 
             [email protected]         <[email protected]>                 
                                                                        cc 
                                                                           
             10/15/2007 01:40                                      Subject 
             PM                        RE: Size of HCP per ESD             
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           




We are in the same boat as you. Our products will not fit on a 1.6x.8
table, not even two tables. So we use the other setup configuration called
out in the standard; for floor mounted equipment.

Setup and test your product as if it was floor mounted. The HCP can be as
large as needed and who's to say that is can't be on top of a table? Just
make sure it is grounded well.  Set your EUT on 100mm insulating platform
just like you would for Conducted Immunity. I understand this setup is
under consideration for the IEC 61000-4-2 standard anyway.

 Just document your setup in your test report.

Comments for or against?

The Other Brian.

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Grace Lin
Sent: Monday, October 15, 2007 12:55 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Size of HCP per ESD

Dear members,

Could you please share your experience/comments in regard to the 1.6 m x
0.8 m size of horizonal coupling plane (HCP) per 61000-4-2?  Need it to be
the exact size of 1.6 m x 0.8 m?

I would like to have a working bench works for both 61000-4-2 ESD and
61000-4-4 EFT/Burst tests.  With the size of 1.6 m x 0.8 m, I may have a
difficulty to place a generator, a capacitive coupling plane, and an EUT on
the table.  It would be great if I have 4' x 8' ground reference plane on
top of the table.  However, 61000-4-2 seems critical for the size of HCP:

"If the EUT is too large to be located 0.1m minimum from all sides of the
HCP, an additional, identical HCP shall be used, placed 0.3 m from the
first, with the short sides adjacent."

The 61000-4-2 standard doesn't give me a choice to enlarge the HCP.

Thank you and look forward to hearing from you.

Best regards,
Grace Lin
Sr. Compliance Engineer
Crestron Electronics, Inc.
New Jersey, USA
www.crestron.com

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