Marko,
 
We regularly design in this type of construction in equipment intended for
adverse environments, and always use the stainless steel solution. I have
never known any problems with using stainless steel. A quick catalogue search
reveals that stainless steel fasteners are readily available in both A2 grade
(304 S 15) and A4 grade (316 S 16). Either of these grades should be suitable
for your application.
 
Best regards 

Neil R. Barker CEng MIET HonFSEE MIEEE 
Manager 
Quality Engineering 
e2v technologies (uk) ltd 
106 Waterhouse Lane 
Chelmsford 
Essex CM1 2QU 
UK 

Tel: (+44) 1245 453616 
Fax: (+44) 1245 453571 
Mob: (+44) 7801 723735 

P Please consider the environment before printing this email. 


From: Marko Radojicic [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: 10 January 2008 19:57
To: [email protected]
Subject: Zinc passivation vs. Stainless Steel hardware selection



Hello,

 

If anyone has a materials background, your opinion would be appreciated. 

 

We are specifying hardware (screws, washers) to assemble anodized aluminum
modules to gold PCB pads. These connections will also be providing grounding
and I would like to ensure long-term corrosion control.

 

The stack-up would thus look like the pancake below and hence have two
Galvanic interfaces to address: 

Aluminum

<screw, washer>

Gold

 

The only two real choices for this type of hardware are stainless steel and
CRS (cold-rolled steel) with zinc passivation. I see from Wikipedia that zinc
is a preferred interface material for dissimilar metals but I'm not quite sure
I understand why (sacrificial anode?). Stainless is closer to gold on the
galvanic scale while zinc is almost at the other end.

 

The only rule-of-thumb that I've used in the past is 0.5V maximum Galvanic
potential difference for non-salt humidity (and 0.25V if in a salt humidity
environment).

 

This situation should be fairly common with aluminum heat-sinks mounted on
PCBAs as well. I thought I knew the best strategy but, like most things, the
more one pokes around, the more you find out you don't know.

 

Thanks,

Marko

 

Marko Radojicic

Manager, Qualifications and Regulatory

StrataLight Communications, Inc. 

151 Albright Way

Los Gatos, CA 95032

[email protected]

Desk: 408.385.3033

Cell: 650.575.3865

 

Sent by E2V TECHNOLOGIES PLC or a member of the E2V group of companies. A
company registered in England and Wales. Company number 04439718. Registered
address 106 Waterhouse Lane, Chelmsford, Essex, CM1 2QU, UK.

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