In Europe the three phase supply is not normally supplied to residences. Three
phase is only typically only used by industry.

 

Three phase may also be used to feed a street of houses and the phases split
to give single phase 230V to individual houses. That is evident when a phase
goes down,  some houses have power while others do not.

 

John McAuley

Compliance Engineering Ireland Ltd

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ralph McDiarmid
Sent: 20 July 2009 18:22
To: IEEE EMC & SAFETY PSTC
Subject: RE: Normal power supply Sweden & Norway

 

Is it common throughout Europe to distribute 3-phase power to single-family
homes?   If so,  why are single-family  and duplex residences in North America
supplied with 120/240V single-phase?

 

Ralph McDiarmid, AScT 
Compliance Engineering Group 
Xantrex Technology Inc. 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 'Rich Nute'
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2009 9:30 AM
To: 'Scott Xe'; 'IEEE EMC & SAFETY PSTC'
Subject: RE: Normal power supply in the kitchen of Sweden & Norway

 

 

 

Hi Scott:

 

 

I am seeking the information on the normal power supply for electric cooker in
the kitchen of Sweden & Norway.  It says the power supply varies in 1-ph 230
Vac or 3-ph 400 Vac in 3 wire or 4 wire system at 30A or above.  What is the
main reason to have different type of power supply instead of unique one in
one country?  Your advice is appreciated.

 

In Norway, no PE is provided in house wiring.

However, very recently, PE is provided in new

construction.  

 

In Sweden, the PE is provided.

 

In most of Europe, the service to a residence

is 3-phase Y, 400 V, 50 Hz.  Each phase of 

the 3-phase is distributed within the house

as single-phase (230 V, 16 A) to appliances 

and socket-outlets.  Where higher power is 

required, 3-phase is distributed to that 

appliance.

 

 

Best regards,

Rich

 

 

 

 

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