I've worked with plenty of products where wire nuts were the intended 
connection method. I've purchased fluorescent light fixtures that include wire 
nuts in the package for the installer to use. The wire nuts are not necessarily 
used for product modifications; they can be for their intended purpose. I've 
worked on some larger types of equipment where wire nuts were used. In those 
cases, they were in the proper electrical enclosure or junction box within the 
equipment. Interchange of options could be done by wiring with the wire nuts. I 
don't see this as an issue as long as the wire nuts are used within their 
limitations and in the proper environment. I am not aware of field failures on 
these products related to the wire nuts.

There are plenty of foreseeable misuses for wire nuts, but all the manufacturer 
can do is describe the acceptable uses and warn the purchaser against misuse. 
Redesigning wire nuts to prevent misuse would make them far too expensive to be 
practical and could lead to more problems. I've seen plenty of wires twisted 
together and covered in electrical tape because somebody couldn't find a wire 
nut (or was too lazy to use one.)  I'm sure that with plenty of searching you 
can find photographs and stories of failed wire nuts, but I would venture to 
guess that successful applications outnumber failed wire nuts by a huge number. 

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

-----Original Message-----
From: Bender, Curtis [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2012 2:05 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: What's the deal with Wire Nuts?

Ted,
 If the rewiring or wire splicing is done on a product wouldn't this "simply" 
be a foreseeable misuse of the product? Product modifications are usually 
stated as a no-no in the user manual and there are many other methods to misuse 
a product including the use of wire nuts, ferrules, rewireable plugs and 
connectors. 

Or are your referring to building wiring?

Curt

________________________________________________________
Curtis Bender | [email protected] my opinion does not reflect the 
views of my employeer

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
[email protected]
Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2012 12:16 PM
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: RE: What's the deal with Wire Nuts?

Ferrules might present an equally interesting topic for discussion.
Kaz Gawrzyjal

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ted Eckert
Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2012 11:07 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: What's the deal with Wire Nuts?

I know I'm wading into a sea of troubles by commenting, but here is my opinion. 
(And yes, it is just an opinion.)

Twist-on wire connectors have become ubiquitous in North America. (I believe 
that "Wire Nut" is a registered trademark of one of the suppliers.) They end up 
in everybody's toolbox and they are seen as an easy way to splice wires 
together. The problem is that they are so easy to use that they are often 
misused.

UL 486C covers these types of connectors and UL Recognized connectors can be 
reliable and durable if used correctly. However, that means reading the 
instructions and following the local electrical code. There are many easy ways 
to misuse the products.
* Using the wrong connector for the size wires you have.
* Stuffing too many wires into one connector.
* Tightly twisting the wires before applying the connectors. (Many types 
specify that the only twisting of the stripped wire ends is done by the 
application of the connector itself. The wire ends are placed into the 
connector running parallel and not pre-twisted.)
* Overstuffing a junction box placing excessive external force on the 
connectors.
* Overstuffing a junction box resulting in temperatures above the rating of the 
connector.
* Using the connector in environments above their rated temperature.
* Using the connectors where subject to excessive vibration.
* Using connectors designed only for solid conductors on stranded conductors.

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.



-----Original Message-----
From: John Woodgate [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2012 11:34 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: What's the deal with Wire Nuts?

In message
<945417426-1349830649-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-548732016-
@b13.c21.bise6.blackberry>, dated Wed, 10 Oct 2012, [email protected]
writes:

> And I really dislike the 100% non-metallic types.
>
The original British product was called 'Scruit' and was ceramic. 
Extremely strong, too. Would resist a hammer.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. See www.jmwa.demon.co.uk The longer it takes to make a 
point, the more obtuse it proves to be.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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