John Kasunich wrote:
> Andrew Ayre wrote:
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>> --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>>
>>> From: John Kasunich <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Newbie Help Needed - Losing Steps
>>> Date: Sun, 06 Apr 2008 19:46:09 -0400
>>>
>>> Andrew Ayre wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I have a gantry style machine with three axis. The X and Y axis have the 
>>>> same motor and the same nut and lead screw on each). I am testing the 
>>>> machine using manually entered commands into AXIS such as:
>>>>
>>>>    G01 F80 X1
>>>>    G01 F80 X0
>>>>
>>>> When manipulating one axis at a time (no cutting, just moving around) I 
>>>> have found that I lose steps at different feed rates for each axis.
>>>>
>>>>    X - lose steps at 148 ipm
>>>>    Y - lose steps at 81 ipm
>>>>
>>> All those calculations are for theoretical limits to the step rate.  But
>>> the reason you are losing steps is much less theoretical.  You are
>>> probably running out of torque.  When step motors go faster, the amount
>>> of torque that they can produce drops.  When the load needs more torque
>>> than the motor can make, you lose steps.
>>>
>>> It does seem odd that the X can go faster than Y.  X has to move more
>>> weight (I assume that X is the gantry, and Y moves a much smaller weight
>>> across the gantry).  But something is making Y require more torque than
>>> X, so Y loses steps first.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> John Kasunich
>>>
>>> It looks to me like Andy is using full step motion.  Probably what is 
>>> happening is that he's hitting resonant frequencies that are a bit 
>>> different for each axis.  The extra weight of X might even work to 
>>> advantage to help it cross that zero torque spot.
>>>
>>> Rayh
>>>
>> Hi Ray, yes I'm using full stepping. My next step was to switch to 1/4 
>> or 1/8 microstepping. So could that actually help? I know that the 
>> speeds overall will be reduced of course.
>>
> 
> Micro-stepping will lower the theoretical speed, but as you've already
> calculated, the theoretical speed is pretty fast right now.  On the good
> side, micro-stepping will mostly likely increase the torque somewhat,
> especially at certain speeds where full-stepping causes resonance and
> dramatically lowers torque.
> 

Thanks for the info. The maker of the machine confirmed that the Y axis 
typically is slower due to different forces. Now on to 1/4 stepping...

Andy

-- 
Andy
PGP Key ID: 0xDC1B5864

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