Hi Gene,

Thank you for the helpful explanation about CD's.

I do not understand the process that created the file I downloaded and 
processed to have the bootable CD.  Some process created the .iso file and 
the accompanying procedure that makes it possible to use it.

Could a process create a bootable CD that would automatically default to EMC 
and a particular configuration?

I look forward to your reply.

Have a good day,

Jim


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Gene Heskett" <[email protected]>
To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, February 04, 2009 10:21 AM
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] I was able to boot from the CD, thanks for all the 
information.


> On Wednesday 04 February 2009, Jim Fleig - CNC Services wrote:
> One subject clarified at the bottom.
>>Hi Steve,
>>
>>Thank you for the reply and answers.
>>
>>Questions inserted into your reply below.
>>
>>Jim
>>
>>
>>----- Original Message -----
>>From: "Stephen Wille Padnos" <[email protected]>
>>To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <[email protected]>
>>Sent: Tuesday, February 03, 2009 9:34 PM
>>Subject: Re: [Emc-users] I was able to boot from the CD, thanks for all 
>>the
>>information.
>>
>>> Jim Fleig - CNC Services wrote:
>>>>Many thanks for all the information.
>>>>
>>>>Is it possible to create a configuration and make a CD to demonstrate 
>>>>how
>>>>a
>>>>machine would function if retrofit with EMC?
>>>
>>> You can't save a configuration to the CD,
>>
>>I'm not arguing.  This is a sincere question.  If a CD is a R/W CD, would 
>>it
>>be possible to erase some of the applications that are not needed for EMC
>>like Games?  Would it be possible to erase configuration files that are 
>>not
>>needed and write a configuration to a R/W CD?
>>
>>> but if you have a USB memory
>>
>>I do.
>>
>>> stick, you can make a copy of a config
>>
>>Does EMC have to be installed to create a config or can this be done while
>>using the CD?
>>
>>> (in your home directory, which will be in ramdisk),
>>
>>I don't understand the statement about home directory and ramdisk.  This 
>>is
>>what I think I know: computer turns on, bios in a prom on the motherboard
>>has a limited set of instructions that the computer follows to locate the 
>>OS
>>that will run the computer, OS is found and takes over computer operation
>>(example: XP).  When the OS is up and running, then other programs can be
>>selected which have commands of their own to use computer resources while
>>the OS oversees all of the currently running programs.  When a computer
>>boots and the bios sees that there is a source of OS in the CD drive or on 
>>a
>>USB channel, it allows that OS to run.  Here is where it gets fuzzy for 
>>me.
>>While running the Ubuntu CD it was possible to open the Word Processor
>>application.  If a document was created while that application was open
>>would it be possible to save the document?  If yes, where?  If the CD 
>>being
>>used were a R/W CD then it would make sense to me (although it might not
>>actually work) that the created document could be saved on the CD.  It
>>doesn't make sense to me (keep in mind that I don't know what I'm talking
>>about, I'm just sharing my impression) that created data could be saved
>>using the hard drive, a USB memory stick, a floppy drive (yes, I have one
>>plugged into a USB port for old stuff I have to reference occassionally) 
>>or
>>a second R/W CD drive.  This doesn't make sense to me because I don't
>>understand how the OS running on the CD would have the drivers to manage 
>>the
>>USB ports, other CD drives, etc.
>>
>>> then copy that to the USB stick.  Later, when you
>>> go to do the demo, you can boot from liveCD, and copy the config back to
>>> your ramdisk home directory and select it from the config picker.
>>
>>Once I understand the directions above this will probably be as simple for
>>me as the file copy and paste that I do so often now.  At the moment, I
>>don't understand the statement above.  What is the ramdisk home directory?
>>
>>> There are other ways to do this which are more transparent (things
>>> written to the file system automatically end up on the USB stick), but
>>> that's a bit harder to set up and is probably not needed for this 
>>> purpose.
>>>
>>> - Steve
>>
>>Thank you for all of the explanation above.  Ideally (I don't know if this
>>is possible) it would be possible to send someone a CD, they would boot 
>>from
>>the CD, EMC would auto load, they would be able to follow hardcopy
>>instructions that came with the CD and perform manual and MDI functions 
>>and
>>load a program and run it with EMC.  Am I dreaming?  If no, what is needed
>>to make this happen?
>>
>>Thanks again for all of the answers.  This is an area where I obviously am
>>uneducated but willing to learn.  :-)
>
> Jim;  It appears you see the RW marker on the CD as indicating it is 
> capable
> of a random access rewrite.  They are not.  Yes, the whole cd can be
> re-written, but not a single file in some random location.  This is why 
> you
> will need to mount the usb stick and save the generated data there, then 
> take
> both the cd and the usb stick to the next machine, or to reboot and 
> restore
> on that one from the stick.
>
> One of the speed problems is the difference in the physical track format.
> Where a hard or floppy disk has discrete tracks (and knows where they are)
> that the head can position itself over and read the complete track, there 
> is
> no arbitrary track number on a cd or dvd, they are one long, continuous
> spiral track, from the inside out.  So when a cd/dvd drive needs to find
> something, it knows the logical sector number of where the data is at, but
> generally will calculate how far in or out it has to move, stop, let the
> servo find the track center, read the data to see if that block is near, 
> and
> if not, move some more, read, rinse, lather and repeat till it has been
> found.  Once found, modern drives can approach a slow hard disk in data
> speeds, but the looking for it is what takes the majority of the time. 
> They
> also try to maintain a steady linear speed of the track, and if the move 
> in
> or out is a long one, it will speed the disk up or slow it down to fit the
> data recovery circuitry before handing the computer the requested data. 
> When
> you hear the disk whirring at a good clip, say 10k+ rpms, it is near the
> start at the inside of the disk. I read someplace that scratched cd's have
> been known to explode at those so-called 52x rpms.
>
> -- 
> Cheers, Gene
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
> soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> You prefer the company of the opposite sex, but are well liked by your 
> own.
>
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