Hello all,
Gray code is not primarily meant for mechanical switches, but for 
asynchronous counters. In the case of adding 1 to, say, binary 1111 1111, 
all the bits have to switch, one after the other, to yield 1 0000 0000 
which, in the asynchronuos case, takes 8 times the time of a single carry 
operation. Imagining a 24 bit counter this can amount to a very large 
amount of time with the risk of losing counts in the meantime. So, the 
maximum count frequency depends on wether a carry operation is due or not. 
The Gray code avoids this at the cost of an odd and rather unusual decoding 
scheme.
Greetings form Germany
Peter Blodow


At 07:39 10.03.2009, you wrote:
>On Tue, 2009-03-10 at 01:54 -0400, Stephen Wille Padnos wrote:
>... snip
> > To do that, you need to use weighted_sum.
> > There is no gray code converter at the moment, though it should be
> > pretty easy to write one.
> >
> > - Steve
>
>Steve: Oops, your right, I used weighted_sum on my Hardinge tool
>changer.
>...
>### TURRET ###
># create signals for tool loading loopback
>linkpp iocontrol.0.tool-prepare iocontrol.0.tool-prepared
>linkpp iocontrol.0.tool-change turret.0.position-change
>linkpp turret.0.position-changed iocontrol.0.tool-changed
>
># decode turret encoder inputs
>net ones   ppmc.0.din.06.in  wsum.0.bit.0.in
>net twos   ppmc.0.din.07.in  wsum.0.bit.1.in
>net fours  ppmc.0.din.08.in  wsum.0.bit.2.in
>net eights ppmc.0.din.09.in  wsum.0.bit.3.in
># wsum.N.hold bit in
>
>net TurretCurrentPosition wsum.0.sum turret.0.position-current
>net TurretRequestedPosition iocontrol.0.tool-prep-number
>turret.0.position-requested
>...
>
>
>I checked out gray code on wikipedia and the advantage of gray seems to
>be with using mechanical switches to sense position. With gray, you
>don't need to wait for switches to settle to get a valid code, since
>only one switch changes between positions. I'll be using clock bits to
>control when the bits get read, so I'm tending toward using binary, or
>the magnetic analog sensor.
>-----------
>Kirk
>http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
>
>
>
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