Peter,

What type of counter do you use that can propagate a carry over 32 bits 
in 10 nsec? That's what you need to count at 100 MHz.

Ken

Peter C. Wallace wrote:
> On Sun, 20 Dec 2009, Kenneth Lerman wrote:
>
>   
>> Date: Sun, 20 Dec 2009 10:54:46 -0500
>> From: Kenneth Lerman <kenneth.ler...@se-ltd.com>
>> Reply-To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)"
>>     <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>> To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Interferometric leadscrew measurement/mapping?
>>
>> Yes, I have an Agilent 5517D which is a frequency stabilized two
>> frequency laser that I got on Ebay.
>>
>> How fast can the counters on the 5I20 count?  I would need a pair of
>> perhaps 32 bit counters that can count at more than 4 MHz and can be
>> read out "simultaneously". (Actually, copied into another set of
>> registers at the same time and then transferred to the host before the
>> next copy time).
>>
>> Ken
>>     
>
> The counters will count fast enough but with hostmot2 they are only 16 bits 
> wide (This should not be a problem at 4 MHz as the rollover rate would only 
> be 
> 64 Hz and servo thread sampling would likely be at 1 KHz or more). Its 
> possible to latch both counters simultaneously with the index (or probe) 
> input 
> so seem like you could do what required.
>
> Probably better would be to add a HostMot2 module for interferometer 
> counting, with common reset, 32 bit counters (maybe with difference 
> available) 
> and perhaps a relative phase register, (at 100 MHz sample rate you could get 
> ~15 degrees resolution of you 4 MHz  reference)
>
> I would not mind doing the firmware (probably no more than a couple hours 
> work), but the HostMot2 driver would need to have support added for the 
> special counter
>
>   
>> Anders Wallin wrote:
>>     
>>>> A laser interferometer is on my todo list. I've acquired all of the
>>>> optics on ebay for a total of a few hundred dollars. I've built a power
>>>> supply. The major part I'm missing is the counting and interpolating
>>>> electronics with a computer interface.
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> Hi Ken,
>>>
>>> the heterodyne interferometers I have found described mostly use a
>>> two-frequency laser which emits two orthogonal polarizations with
>>> slightly (500kHz? or in your case 4 MHz) different frequency. Did you
>>> find a Zeeman-stabilized two-frequency laser on ebay? Or are you
>>> planning to DIY and put magnets around a normal HeNe tube? Sams Laser
>>> FAQ has a description:
>>> http://www.repairfaq.org/sam/laserchn.htm#chndzees
>>>
>>> The other method is to use an acousto-optic modulator to shift the
>>> frequency of the light. But the papers I've found use two modulators,
>>> and I only have one to spare right now...
>>>
>>> If I can either find a two-frequency HeNe or DIY with magnets then I'd
>>> be interested in testing this, possibly with the m5i20 (already has
>>> fpga code for fast encoder counters) for data acquisition.
>>>
>>> Anders
>>>
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>>     
>
> Peter Wallace
> Mesa Electronics
>
> (\__/)
> (='.'=) This is Bunny. Copy and paste bunny into your
> (")_(") signature to help him gain world domination.
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>
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-- 
Kenneth Lerman
55 Main Street
Newtown, CT 06470
203-426-3769

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