On Wed, 2010-01-06 at 18:45 -0800, Flying Electron wrote:
... snip
> switched on and off 3 times per rev.  But if this is correct, wouldn't 
> stopping and holding the position of the motor somewhere between the 
> poles be like how microstepping works on stepper motors and it wouldn't 
> be that accurate?
... snip

No, because the servo joint position encoder will feed the position back
to EMC2 which calculates an error value. The error value is used to send
a forward or reverse command to the motor driver. I suppose a micro
stepper drive could do the same thing, but then you would have to add a
commutator system of some sort to the driver, and then you would have a
slow brushless motor. Brushless DC motors really should be thought of as
brushed  DC motors with solid state commutation. The motor drive gets a
forward or reverse command based on the position feedback, then the
drive sends current to the motor coil that is indicated by the
commutator. Also remember that the feedback is only good for about a
millisecond until the next servo cycle creates another command. It might
be considered normal to have the drive cycle two coils on successive
cycles against each other even though  the overall result is no change
in position.

On the surface, the differences can be subtle, but steppers and
brushless motors really are different. Even DC brushless and AC
brushless motors are different. (Beware, I am not an expert)

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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