For what it's worth, I have a lathe with a 7.5HP motor and used a 10HP 
Hitachi VFD like this:

http://www.driveswarehouse.com/Drives/AC+Drives/Variable+Torque+VFD/X200-075LFU.html?osCsid=04e47b5d74f9275e98232b165be36c89

The Hitachi website gives directions on using the larger drives with single 
phase input.  You are supposed to upsize the drive by 1.732 but I went with 
10HP because I figured it would do what I needed, drives are generally rated 
for 1.5 X rated for a limited time.  The weak link is the input rectifiers, 
you have to get all the amps in through single phase, that's where the 1.732 
comes from.  So far I haven't been able to push it hard enough to have any 
problems.

One time I let the lathe just idle, not cutting anything, the VFD showed 13A 
3 phase to the motor, the input to the drive was ~5A single phase, the VFD 
handles the power factor problems and draws closer to true power from the 
line.

Roger Neal


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Clint Washburn" <cl...@clintandheidi.com>
To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2011 7:18 PM
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Single Phase Lathe spindle motor question


> Ted,
>
> What kind of motor did you go with and what model of vfd do you use? Also 
> I have not yet purchased a drive yet I am weighing my options.  I am 
> thinking of 5-7.5 hp. With the price some of the vfds are going for I 
> would pay several times over what I paid for the lathe.
>
> Thanks,
> Clint
>
> On Mar 8, 2011, at 8:54 AM, Ted Hyde <laser...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> emc-users-requ...@lists.sourceforge.net wrote:
>>> Message: 5
>>> Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2011 22:03:45 -0800
>>> From: "Clint Washburn"<cl...@clintandheidi.com>
>>> Subject: [Emc-users] Single Phase Lathe spindle motor question
>>> To: "'Enhanced Machine Controller \(EMC\)'"
>>>    <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> Message-ID:<00bd01cbdd56$99811290$cc8337b0$@com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain;    charset="us-ascii"
>>>
>>> I am in the process of converting my 1978 Hitachi Seiki CNC lathe to 
>>> EMC.
>>> It currently has a 7.5 KW dc motor that used to be powered by FUJI SCR
>>> drive.  My first problem my house does not have 3 phase power.  I am 
>>> having
>>> to work around this issue with my whole retrofit.  I wish to convert 
>>> this to
>>> a 3 phase AC spindle.  What VFD's are people having success with as a
>>> spindle drive with single phase power?  Is it realistic to have a 10 hp 
>>> 3
>>> phase spindle on single phase power?  or will I have to go with a 
>>> spindle
>>> motor closer to around 7.5hp instead?  What is everyone's input on this?
>>>
>>> Clint Washburn
>>>
>> Clint - I converted my Tsugami lathe (also 7.5Hp DC spindle) over to a
>> 5hp AC spindle - and for testing was running on single phase 220. My AB
>> VFD would only get the motor up to about 70% speed (2200rpm) before
>> going into Bus Undervolt Fault - I was running this directly from the
>> front panel of the VFD without EMC intervention at the time, so there
>> should have been little to no regen or accel/decel problems. The spindle
>> was also under no load (from cutting) - so under a cut scenario, I'd
>> expect the unit to fault just as soon as the insert entered the cut. The
>> unit functions just fine under 3phase power, of course.
>> It may be worthwhile to note that although many VFDs with 3 phase input
>> are built on a simple bridge-cap system, how they check the line-line
>> voltage may differ, so going leg R-T instead of R-S (for example) may
>> get you lucky. Alternatively, you may look at a separate DC supply, and
>> feed the ?440 into the DC bus input on your VFD....assuming your VFD
>> supports it. I can do this on my AB, apparently. I recall Rexroth
>> (Bosch) did this with a lot of their high end servo and spindle drives,
>> so did Mitsu - one central DC supply, with drives that connected to the
>> buss, instead of all AC input units.
>> My instinct based only one one experience says you're going to have a
>> challenge getting that 10hp spooled up on single phase.
>>
>> BTW - where did you get a 208vac 10hp drive? By the time you get higher
>> than 5hp, most are wanting 380-480 input....or you have to mortgage the
>> house..... :-)
>>
>> Best wishes,
>> Ted.
>>
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