On Mon, 2011-03-14 at 22:55 +0100, Peter Blodow wrote:
> Kirk,
> 
> "Neutral" is not to be considered. You have two wires coming from the 
> supplier. Adding a capacitor makes three of them. The two mains lines 
> are 180  degrees apart by definition. The capacitor makes a third phase 
> 90 degrees between them. Connect your motor, and it will be running, 
> regardless of which line is grounded.
> 
> Peter Blodow

Sort of. Your description above I believe matches my diagram showing the
starting mode, or the middle picture:
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/EMC2/three_phase_converter-1a.png 

In my original argument, I stated I thought L1 and L2 from the mains are
180 degrees apart, because if you scope L1, you get a sine wave. If you
scope L2, you get a sine wave that is shifted 180 degrees from the L1
sine wave. The problem is that the scope uses ground or neutral as the
reference for the L1 and L2 voltage. but the neutral is not used in the
circuit so the 180 degrees doesn't apply or add to the understanding of
how the circuit works. The only thing we know is that there is a single
240 Volt sine wave when L1 is referenced to L2 or vis versa and this
single wave is connected across a single phase on the converter motor.
Once I drew this single phase wave on the A and B converter motor
terminals, everything else flowed from that. The only time 180 degrees
came to mind from developing this diagram was in considering the
unconnected C terminal relative to A and B. C looks like a transformer
center tap relative to A and B, so there should be a sine wave between
L1 (A) and and C that is 180 degrees from L2 (B) and C. To me so far,
this doesn't add anything to the understanding of the converter.

My converter does have a pair of running capacitors and sometime I may
try to apply the start capacitor logic to these to try to figure out how
they work. My guess is that they store energy during the motor period
and release it during the generating period of each shaft rotation, but
I can't prove it, yet.
-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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