On Mon, 2011-03-14 at 17:58 +0100, Peter Blodow wrote:
... snip
> A capacitor connected to one leg of the two-phase system produces a 90 
> degree phase shift relative to this lead. Using this as a mock three 
> phase system, you will have 180 + 90 +90 degrees for a revolution 
> including a direction information, depending to which leg you connected 
> the capacitor. The distribution is uneven which is the reason for 
> reduced power, but better than nothing. Don't confuse this with a 
> starter capacitor used to supply a direction information to a generic 
> two phase motor! Those are for short time use with small motors only and 
> blow their tops when used continously (because of faulty starter relay 
> or so).

In case my attachment doesn't go through, here is my graphical study of
a rotary three phase converter:
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/EMC2/three_phase_converter-1a.png 

The 180 degree voltage phase shift is only an issue if neutral is used,
but it is not. I think the decrease in efficiency is due to using one
phase to try to generate two more and the currents are much higher than
normal. (Viva VFD's)


-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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