I wanted the convenience of WiFi at every machine, but I quickly gave up 
on that.  It was just too much hassle.  A wired network connection works 
every time.  I hate fishing Cat5 cable to each machine when I already 
have a perfectly good WiFi router in the shop, but it's the path of 
least resistance.  My WiFi router is in the basement shop and it has 
ports that I can use for wired network connections, so it takes the 
place of the switch/hub that Jack recommended.  Dropping an ethernet 
cable from the basement rafters down to each machine is a PIA, but I 
only need to do it once, and it's easier than trying to get WiFi working 
on a LinuxCNC machine, and long term, it's WAY easier than needing to do 
the WiFi job again every time I upgrade LinuxCNC (Ubuntu to Debian the 
last time).  I go with common generic PC hardware known to work well 
with LinuxCNC and upgrades are easy.  I copy the LinuxCNC folder and 
that's usually all I need to copy over for a new installation.  For 
major LinuxCNC upgrades, I need to reconfigure the machine using the 
configuration wizard, but I have screen shots of the various pages of 
the configuration saved in my backed up LinuxCNC directory that makes 
reconfigurations fairly painless.  I try to avoid mucking around in HAL 
and INI files, but as I start to make more complex machines, that'll 
probably be inevitable.

Now that I finally gave up on WiFi for my LinuxCNC machines, it'll 
finally become as plug-n-play reliable as a wired network connection.

I found a flat network cable that's easier to get into an electrical panel.

http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00F3ID2NQ

I have two LinuxCNC machines in my shop currently, but I'm finally on a 
CNC conversion and machine building roll.  I should have five machines 
by the end of the summer.  I don't want to consider the hassle of trying 
to keep wireless networking running on them all, through various 
upgrades.  Even though I standardized on PC hardware as much as 
possible, it'd be too much trouble.

If you have a strong preference for WiFi for some reason, consider 
getting a WiFi internet adapter and taking the WiFi job away from 
Linux.  I bought a Netgear WNCE2001.  It plugs into an AC wall outlet 
and a Cat5 cable plugs into your machine.  As far as Linux knows, it has 
a wired internet connection.  The adapter is easily configured via WiFi 
when it's installed to set the WiFi password for your network.  It will 
then use WiFi to make a wired network connection to your machine.  I 
used it for an old HP color laser printer that isn't WiFi enabled, 
because it was easier than getting Cat5 into my office.  I may use an 
internet adapter for the LinuxCNC laser that I'll be building in an 
addition off my basement shop, where it'll be easier to vent the laser 
smoke outside, but more difficult to run Cat5.

http://www.amazon.com/dp/B007CO5DZ4

I tried a couple of versions of the power line networking modules, but 
they were problematic.  I could get them to work, but I had a hard time 
keeping them working.  They don't work if the transmitter and receiver 
are on different 120V legs from the breaker box, and even though it's a 
50% probability, that happened 100% of the time and I always had to use 
outlets that were inconvenient to get on the same 120V leg.  After that, 
I'd still need to cycle power to them every few weeks to reestablish 
communications.  Ain't nobody got time for that.

Gene - Consider getting some Ethernet cable that's direct burial rated 
for underground use and burying it a few inches for the run to your 
shop.  It'll not only be resistant to sun fading and high winds, but 
also nearby lightning strikes.

http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00GYGQ31E
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B001B6DM52





On 04/23/2015 11:55 AM, Jack Coats wrote:
> I know wireless is convenient, but if you can, consider running hard wired
> connection to your machine(s).  If you have multiple machines, run one hard
> wire run to the shop, and put a wired hub (aka switch - yes there is a
> technical difference, but that distinction is unimportant here) in the shop
> to allow connecting more than one device.


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