Question:  What would be the preferred timing belt for a new design?

Here is the application.  I'm making a z-axis control for a Harbor Freight
mini mill (Sieg X2).   In this design a 5/8 diameter, 0.200 pitch ball
screw is fixed and the nut spins.  The nut is driven by a timing belt
"about" 50 teeth and the motor has an about 25 tooth pulley.   I'm thinking
a 400 in/oz. NEMA 23 stepper should work.    Assuming the 2:1 reduction
each 1.8 degree step lifts the head 0.0005 inches.  By 1/4 stepping I get
0.000125 per pulse.

When looking for a good design for the mini mill I was looking for a good
place to put the ball screw.  This design places it very close to the dove
tail, almost touching it.  Maybe 0.1 inch in front of the dovetail.  The
ball screw goes right where the current rack it the original design.  I
will have to remove the rack to fit the screw.

So I need to select a belt type and size.   My initial guess at this a the
GT2, 3mm pitch and 9mm wide.

Some one else used a XL type 3/8 wide and 0.2 pitch but I'm reading that XL
is not the best for new designs as GT2 has a much improved both profile
that eliminates backlash.

I started to calculate torque and load on the belt then thought "Why
bother?" the actual force is going to be whatever the motor can do as I'll
set the acceleration limits until it start skipping steps then back up by
about 30% or so.   I might go with a NEMA 34 1100 in/oz motor if I need
to.  So I might choose a belt that can handle whatever the 1100 in/oz motor
can do.   Just looking to double check GT2, 3mm pitch and 9mm wide is
reasonable.

So I guess the best way to ask the question is what kind of belts are
working well with motors in the 400 to 1100 in/oz. range.

If there is any interest I'm modeling this in Fusion 360.  and can share
the CAD files

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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